private Flushables() {}

  /**
   * Flush a {@link Flushable}, with control over whether an {@code IOException} may be thrown.
   *
   * <p>If {@code swallowIOException} is true, then we don't rethrow {@code IOException}, but merely
   * log it.
   *
   * @param flushable the {@code Flushable} object to be flushed.
   * @param swallowIOException if true, don't propagate IO exceptions thrown by the {@code flush}
   *     method

    assertThat(urlFormParameterEscaper()).isSameInstanceAs(e);
    assertBasicUrlEscaper(e);

    /*
     * Specified as safe by RFC 2396 but not by java.net.URLEncoder. These tests will start failing
     * when the escaper is made compliant with RFC 2396, but that's a good thing (just change them
     * to assertUnescaped).
     */
    assertEscaping(e, "%21", '!');
    assertEscaping(e, "%28", '(');

You could also use `from starlette.responses import Response` or `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.

**FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.responses` as `fastapi.responses` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But most of the available responses come directly from Starlette.

And as the `Response` can be used frequently to set headers and cookies, **FastAPI** also provides it at `fastapi.Response`.

///

// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//

// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//

            result.add(executionPlanItem.getMojoExecution());
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Get set of plugins having a goal/mojo used but not marked @threadSafe
     *
     * @return the set of plugins (without info on which goal is concerned)
     */
    public Set<Plugin> getNonThreadSafePlugins() {
        Set<Plugin> plugins = new HashSet<>();

**FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.responses` as `fastapi.responses` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But most of the available responses come directly from Starlette.

///

## Returning a custom `Response` { #returning-a-custom-response }

		t.Run("", func(t *testing.T) {
			_, err := ExpToInt64(testCase.exp)
			if err != nil && !testCase.expectedFailure {
				t.Errorf("Expected success but got failure %s", err)
			}
			if err == nil && testCase.expectedFailure {
				t.Error("Expected failure but got success")
			}
		})
	}
}

func TestIsAccessKeyValid(t *testing.T) {
	testCases := []struct {
		accessKey      string
		expectedResult bool
	}{

        self.scheme_name = scheme_name or self.__class__.__name__

    def make_not_authenticated_error(self) -> HTTPException:
        """
        The WWW-Authenticate header is not standardized for API Key authentication but
        the HTTP specification requires that an error of 401 "Unauthorized" must
        include a WWW-Authenticate header.

        Ref: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9110#name-401-unauthorized

                            // TODO shouldn't need to double up on this work, only done for simplicity of handling
                            // recommended
                            // version but the restriction is identical
                            VersionRange newRange = previousRange.restrict(currentRange);
                            // TODO ick. this forces the OCE that should have come from the previous call. It is still