Se uma requisição recebida não for validada corretamente, uma resposta `400` será enviada.

## `GZipMiddleware` { #gzipmiddleware }

Gerencia respostas GZip para qualquer requisição que inclua `"gzip"` no cabeçalho `Accept-Encoding`.

O middleware lidará com respostas padrão e de streaming.

{* ../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial003_py39.py hl[2,6] *}

Os seguintes argumentos são suportados:

支持以下参数：

* `allowed_hosts` - 允许的域名（主机名）列表。`*.example.com` 等通配符域名可以匹配子域名，或使用 `allowed_hosts=["*"]` 允许任意主机名，或省略中间件。

如果传入的请求没有通过验证，则发送 `400` 响应。

## `GZipMiddleware`

处理 `Accept-Encoding` 请求头中包含 `gzip` 请求的 GZip 响应。

中间件会处理标准响应与流响应。

{* ../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial003.py hl[2,6] *}

支持以下参数：

* `minimum_size` - 小于最小字节的响应不使用 GZip。 默认值是 `500`。

## 其它中间件

   *
   * <p>If any parts of the range are already present in this map, those parts are mapped to new
   * values by applying the remapping function. The remapping function accepts the map's existing
   * value for that part of the range and the given value. It returns the value to be associated
   * with that part of the map, or it returns {@code null} to clear that part of the map.
   *

      Map<K, V> delegate = delegateOrNull();
      if (delegate != null) {
        delegate.keySet().forEach(action);
      } else {
        for (int i = firstEntryIndex(); i >= 0; i = getSuccessor(i)) {
          action.accept(key(i));
        }
      }
    }
  }

  Iterator<K> keySetIterator() {
    Map<K, V> delegate = delegateOrNull();
    if (delegate != null) {
      return delegate.keySet().iterator();
    }

        return doSelectEntity(xprepareCBAsPK(id), tp);
    }

    protected DataConfigCB xprepareCBAsPK(String id) {
        assertObjectNotNull("id", id);
        return newConditionBean().acceptPK(id);
    }

    protected <ENTITY extends DataConfig> OptionalEntity<ENTITY> doSelectOptionalByPK(String id, Class<? extends ENTITY> tp) {
        return createOptionalEntity(doSelectByPK(id, tp), id);
    }

        return doSelectEntity(xprepareCBAsPK(id), tp);
    }

    protected LabelTypeCB xprepareCBAsPK(String id) {
        assertObjectNotNull("id", id);
        return newConditionBean().acceptPK(id);
    }

    protected <ENTITY extends LabelType> OptionalEntity<ENTITY> doSelectOptionalByPK(String id, Class<? extends ENTITY> tp) {
        return createOptionalEntity(doSelectByPK(id, tp), id);
    }

// Write is non-blocking, if the writer's queue is not full.
// Write is blocking otherwise.
func (w *Writer) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
	return w.pw.Write(p)
}

// Close closes the writer.
// Any accepted writes will be flushed. Any new writes will be rejected.
// Once Close() exits, files are synchronized to disk.
func (w *Writer) Close() error {
	w.pw.CloseWithError(nil)

	if w.f != nil {

    val denied = server.takeRequest()
    assertThat(denied.headers["Authorization"]).isNull()
    val accepted = server.takeRequest()
    assertThat(accepted.requestLine).isEqualTo("GET / HTTP/2")
    assertThat(accepted.headers["Authorization"]).isEqualTo(credential)
  }

  @Test
  fun redirect() {
    server.enqueue(
      MockResponse(

    } finally {
      this.socketAddress_ = boundSocketAddress
    }

    taskRunner.newQueue().execute(toString(), cancelable = false) {
      try {
        logger.fine("$this starting to accept connections")
        acceptConnections()
      } catch (e: Throwable) {
        logger.log(Level.WARNING, "$this failed unexpectedly", e)
      }

    executor.execute {
      val threadName = "SocksProxy ${serverSocket!!.localPort}"
      Thread.currentThread().name = threadName
      try {
        while (true) {
          val socket = serverSocket!!.accept()
          connectionCount.incrementAndGet()
          service(socket)
        }
      } catch (e: SocketException) {
        logger.info("$threadName done accepting connections: ${e.message}")