response.readParameterWordsWireFormat(buffer, 0);

        // When 0xFFFFFFFF is read as signed int, it becomes -1
        assertEquals(-1L, response.getSize());
    }

    // Helper methods for reflection
    private void setFieldValue(Object obj, String fieldName, Object value) {
        try {
            Field field = findField(obj.getClass(), fieldName);
            field.setAccessible(true);

        packet.length = 10;

        assertThrows(IOException.class, () -> {
            packet.readTrailerWireFormat(emptyStream, new byte[10], 0);
        });
    }

    // Helper class for testing with concrete NetbiosName implementation
    private class TestNetbiosName implements NetbiosName {
        private final String name;
        private final int type;
        private final String scope;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ValueSource;

import jcifs.pac.PACDecodingException;

class KerberosApRequestTest {

    // Helper: build a minimal, valid-looking ASN.1 AP-REQ sequence with tags 0/1/2
    private ASN1Sequence buildMinimalApReqSeq(byte apOptions) {
        ASN1EncodableVector v = new ASN1EncodableVector();
        // pvno [0] INTEGER 5

        // nothing
    }

    // ===================================================================================
    //                                                                      General Helper
    //                                                                      ==============
    protected void assertObjectNotNull(String variableName, Object value) {
        if (variableName == null) {

            return entity;
        });
    }

    // ===================================================================================
    //                                                                        Small Helper
    //                                                                        ============
    /**
     * Verify that the CRUD mode matches the expected mode.
     *
     * @param crudMode the actual CRUD mode

        // Test all interface methods
        assertNull(response.getService()); // getService returns null in SMB2
        assertEquals(response.getTreeId(), response.getTid());
    }

    /**
     * Helper method to create a valid response buffer
     */
    private byte[] createValidResponseBuffer(int shareType, int shareFlags, int capabilities, int maxAccess) {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[256];

            assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> {
                response.readDataWireFormat(null, 0, 0);
            });
        }
    }

    // Helper methods for creating test buffers

    private byte[] createValidDfsReferralBuffer() {
        // Create a buffer representing a valid DFS referral response
        // Need to include space for actual string data

        assertFalse(copy.containsKey("key5"));

        // Get as map and verify
        Map<String, Object> map = dataStoreParams.asMap();
        assertEquals(5, map.size());
    }

    // Helper class to test protected constructor
    private static class TestDataStoreParams extends DataStoreParams {
        public TestDataStoreParams(Map<String, Object> params) {
            super(params);
        }
    }

import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.client.CrawlerClientFactory;
import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.client.ftp.FtpAuthentication;
import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.client.smb.SmbAuthentication;
import org.codelibs.fess.helper.SystemHelper;
import org.codelibs.fess.opensearch.config.bsentity.BsFileConfig;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ParameterUtil;

/**
 * @author FreeGen
 */

      }
      s.getChars(lastEscape, slen, dest, destIndex);
      destIndex = sizeNeeded;
    }
    return new String(dest, 0, destIndex);
  }

  /**
   * Helper method to grow the character buffer as needed, this only happens once in a while so it's
   * ok if it's in a method call. If the index passed in is 0 then no copying will be done.
   */