You could **call** that same function in **other places** without FastAPI, and it would **work as expected**. If there's a **required** parameter (without a default value), your **editor** will let you know with an error, **Python** will also complain if you run it without passing the required parameter.

 * element when the multiset was created.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=
 * "https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/ImmutableCollectionsExplained">immutable collections</a>.
 *
 * @author Jared Levy
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 * @since 2.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
@SuppressWarnings("serial") // we're overriding default serialization

 * detailed at {@link ImmutableCollection}.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=
 * "https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/ImmutableCollectionsExplained">immutable collections</a>.
 *
 * @author Jared Levy
 * @since 2.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
public class ImmutableListMultimap<K, V> extends ImmutableMultimap<K, V>
    implements ListMultimap<K, V> {
  /**

 * {@link UnsupportedOperationException}.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=
 * "https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/NewCollectionTypesExplained#multimap">{@code Multimap}</a>.
 *
 * @author Jared Levy
 * @since 2.0
 */
@DoNotMock("Use ImmutableMultimap, HashMultimap, or another implementation")
@GwtCompatible
public interface Multimap<K extends @Nullable Object, V extends @Nullable Object> {
  // Query Operations

* Traefik (que también puede manejar la renovación de certificados)
* Caddy (que también puede manejar la renovación de certificados)
* Nginx
* HAProxy

## Let's Encrypt { #lets-encrypt }

Antes de Let's Encrypt, estos **certificados HTTPS** eran vendidos por terceros.

import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Unit test for {@link ImmutableList}.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @author George van den Driessche
 * @author Jared Levy
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public class ImmutableListTest extends TestCase {

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // suite
  @AndroidIncompatible // test-suite builders
  public static Test suite() {

  @GwtIncompatible // used only from suite
  private static ImmutableIntArray makeArray(Integer[] values) {
    return ImmutableIntArray.copyOf(Arrays.asList(values));
  }

  // Test generators.  To let the GWT test suite generator access them, they need to be public named
  // classes with a public default constructor (not that we run these suites under GWT yet).

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // used only from suite

 * for comparisons. These methods are not being deprecated, but we gently encourage you to migrate
 * to streams.
 *
 * @author Chris Povirk
 * @author Mike Bostock
 * @author Jared Levy
 * @since 2.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
public final class Collections2 {
  private Collections2() {}

  /**
   * Returns the elements of {@code unfiltered} that satisfy a predicate. The returned collection is

import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Tests for {@link ImmutableSortedMap}.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @author Jesse Wilson
 * @author Jared Levy
 */
@GwtCompatible
@SuppressWarnings("AlwaysThrows")
@NullMarked
public class ImmutableSortedMapTest extends TestCase {
  // TODO: Avoid duplicating code in ImmutableMapTest

  @J2ktIncompatible

你可以用作 TLS 终止代理的一些选项包括：

* Traefik（也可以处理证书更新）
* Caddy（也可以处理证书更新）
* Nginx
* HAProxy

## Let's Encrypt { #lets-encrypt }

在 Let's Encrypt 之前，这些 **HTTPS 证书** 由受信任的第三方出售。

过去，获得这些证书的过程非常繁琐，需要大量的文书工作，而且证书非常昂贵。

但随后 **[Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/)** 创建了。