Read more about it in the [FastAPI docs for Testing](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/testing/).

You can import it directly from `fastapi.testclient`:

```python
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
```

If you, however, don't use R8 you have to apply the rules from [this file][okhttp3_pro]. You might
also need rules from [Okio][okio] which is a dependency of this library.

 [okhttp3_pro]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/square/okhttp/master/okhttp/src/main/resources/META-INF/proguard/okhttp3.pro

- [ ] Upgrade
- [ ] Multi Cluster
- [ ] Virtual Machine
- [ ] Control Plane Revisions

**Please check any characteristics that apply to this pull request.**

#       Darwin, MinGW, and NonStop.
#
#   (3) This script is generated from the Groovy template
#       https://github.com/gradle/gradle/blob/HEAD/subprojects/plugins/src/main/resources/org/gradle/api/internal/plugins/unixStartScript.txt
#       within the Gradle project.
#
#       You can find Gradle at https://github.com/gradle/gradle/.
#
##############################################################################

# Attempt to set APP_HOME

 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.collect;

import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;

```

就能以如下方式调用：

```Python
user_dict = user_in.dict()
```

现在，变量 `user_dict`中的就是包含数据的**字典**（变量 `user_dict` 是字典，不是 Pydantic 模型对象）。

以如下方式调用：

```Python
print(user_dict)
```

输出的就是 Python **字典**：

```Python
{
    'username': 'john',
    'password': 'secret',
    'email': 'john.doe@example.com',
    'full_name': None,
}
```

{!../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial001.py!}
```

### Возвращаемый ответ

Если клиент запросит `http://example.com/items/foo` (`item_id` `"foo"`), то он получит статус-код 200 и ответ в формате JSON:

```JSON
{
  "item": "The Foo Wrestlers"
}
```

Но если клиент запросит `http://example.com/items/bar` (несуществующий `item_id` `"bar"`), то он получит статус-код 404 (ошибка "не найдено") и JSON-ответ в виде:

```JSON
{

## 출처

출처란 프로토콜(`http` , `https`), 도메인(`myapp.com`, `localhost`, `localhost.tiangolo.com` ), 그리고 포트(`80`, `443`, `8080` )의 조합을 의미합니다.

따라서, 아래는 모두 상이한 출처입니다:

* `http://localhost`
* `https://localhost`
* `http://localhost:8080`

       */
      BASIC,

      /**
       * Logs request and response lines and their respective headers.
       *
       * Example:
       * ```
       * --> POST /greeting http/1.1
       * Host: example.com
       * Content-Type: plain/text
       * Content-Length: 3
       * --> END POST
       *
       * <-- 200 OK (22ms)
       * Content-Type: plain/text
       * Content-Length: 6
       * <-- END HTTP

  echo No java installations was detected.
  echo Please go to http://www.java.com/getjava/ and download
  echo
  exit 1
elif [[ ! "$java_version" > "1.6" ]]; then
  echo
  echo The java installation you have is not up to date
  echo Activator requires at least version 1.6+, you have
  echo version $java_version
  echo
  echo Please go to http://www.java.com/getjava/ and download