```Python hl_lines="2  12  15-18"
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// tip | "豆知識"

テスト関数は `async def` ではなく、通常の `def` であることに注意してください。

また、クライアントへの呼び出しも通常の呼び出しであり、`await` を使用しません。

これにより、煩雑にならずに、`pytest` を直接使用できます。

///

/// note | "技術詳細"

`from starlette.testclient import TestClient` も使用できます。

	dstRec.nameIndexMap = r.nameIndexMap

	return dstRec, nil
}

// Close - closes underlying reader.
func (r *Reader) Close() error {
	if r.close != nil {
		close(r.close)
		r.readerWg.Wait()
		r.close = nil
	}
	r.recordsRead = len(r.current)
	if r.err == nil {
		r.err = io.EOF
	}
	return r.readCloser.Close()
}

// nextSplit will attempt to skip a number of bytes and

        // Return the response for reuse
        grid.PutByteBuffer(result)
        return nil
    })
```

Context cancellation and timeouts are propagated to the handler. 
The client does not wait for the remote handler to finish before returning.
Returning any error will also cancel the stream remotely.

It doesn't matter. **FastAPI** will know what to do.

/// note

If you don't know, check the [Async: *"In a hurry?"*](../../async.md#in-a-hurry){.internal-link target=_blank} section about `async` and `await` in the docs.

///

## Integrated with OpenAPI

All the request declarations, validations and requirements of your dependencies (and sub-dependencies) will be integrated in the same OpenAPI schema.

- The `wait.Poll*` and `wait.ExponentialBackoff*` functions have been deprecated and will be removed in a future release.  Callers should switch to using `wait.PollUntilContextCancel`, `wait.PollUntilContextTimeout`, or `wait.ExponentialBackoffWithContext` as appropriate.
  

          object : WebSocketListener() {
            override fun onOpen(
              webSocket: WebSocket,
              response: Response,
            ) {
              try {
                latch.await() // The server can't respond to pings!
              } catch (e: InterruptedException) {
                throw AssertionError(e)
              }
            }
          },
        )
        .build(),
    )

def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Ya da <code>async def</code>...</summary>

Eğer kodunuzda `async` / `await` varsa, `async def` kullanalım:

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():

failed command. {{- if .Values.configPathmc }} MC_CONFIG_DIR="{{ .Values.configPathmc }}" MC="/usr/bin/mc --insecure --config-dir ${MC_CONFIG_DIR}" {{- else }} MC="/usr/bin/mc --insecure" {{- end }} # connectToMinio # Use a check-sleep-check loop to wait for MinIO service to be available connectToMinio() { SCHEME=$1 ATTEMPTS=0 ; LIMIT=29 ; # Allow 30 attempts set -e ; # fail if we can't read the keys. ACCESS=$(cat /config/rootUser) ; SECRET=$(cat /config/rootPassword) ; set +e ; # The connections to...

failed command. {{- if .Values.configPathmc }} MC_CONFIG_DIR="{{ .Values.configPathmc }}" MC="/usr/bin/mc --insecure --config-dir ${MC_CONFIG_DIR}" {{- else }} MC="/usr/bin/mc --insecure" {{- end }} # connectToMinio # Use a check-sleep-check loop to wait for MinIO service to be available connectToMinio() { SCHEME=$1 ATTEMPTS=0 ; LIMIT=29 ; # Allow 30 attempts set -e ; # fail if we can't read the keys. ACCESS=$(cat /config/rootUser) ; SECRET=$(cat /config/rootPassword) ; set +e ; # The connections to...

failed command. {{- if .Values.configPathmc }} MC_CONFIG_DIR="{{ .Values.configPathmc }}" MC="/usr/bin/mc --insecure --config-dir ${MC_CONFIG_DIR}" {{- else }} MC="/usr/bin/mc --insecure" {{- end }} # connectToMinio # Use a check-sleep-check loop to wait for MinIO service to be available connectToMinio() { SCHEME=$1 ATTEMPTS=0 ; LIMIT=29 ; # Allow 30 attempts set -e ; # fail if we can't read the keys. ACCESS=$(cat /config/rootUser) ; SECRET=$(cat /config/rootPassword) ; set +e ; # The connections to...