assertEquals("correct", f.apply(new Object()));
    assertEquals("correct", f.apply(null));

    Function<@Nullable Object, @Nullable String> g = Functions.constant(null);
    assertEquals(null, g.apply(2));
    assertEquals(null, g.apply(null));

    new EqualsTester()
        .addEqualityGroup(f, Functions.constant("correct"))

            !item.equals(item.toString()));
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Class used to test whether equals() correctly handles an instance of an incompatible class.
   * Since it is a private inner class, the invoker can never pass in an instance to the tester
   */
  private enum NotAnInstance {
    EQUAL_TO_NOTHING;
  }

        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(keybytes, "AES"), new IvParameterSpec(ZERO_IV, 0, ZERO_IV.length));
        if (constant.length != cipher.getBlockSize()) {
            constant = expandNFold(constant, cipher.getBlockSize());
        }
        byte[] enc = constant;
        int klen = keybytes.length;
        byte[] dk = new byte[klen];
        for (int n = 0; n < klen;) {

Para usar `EmailStr`, primero instala <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" class="external-link" target="_blank">`email-validator`</a>.

Asegúrate de crear un [entorno virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activarlo, y luego instalarlo, por ejemplo:

```console
$ pip install email-validator
```

o con:

```console
$ pip install "pydantic[email]"
```

///

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install "fastapi[all]"

---> 100%
```

</div>

...dó cũng bao gồm `uvicorn`, bạn có thể sử dụng như một server để chạy code của bạn.

/// note

Bạn cũng có thể cài đặt nó từng phần.

Đây là những gì bạn có thể sẽ làm một lần duy nhất bạn muốn triển khai ứng dụng của bạn lên production:

```
pip install fastapi
```

# FastAPI CLI

**FastAPI CLI**는 FastAPI 애플리케이션을 실행하고, 프로젝트를 관리하는 등 다양한 작업을 수행할 수 있는 커맨드 라인 프로그램입니다.

FastAPI를 설치할 때 (예: `pip install "fastapi[standard]"` 명령어를 사용할 경우), `fastapi-cli`라는 패키지가 포함됩니다. 이 패키지는 터미널에서 사용할 수 있는 `fastapi` 명령어를 제공합니다.

개발용으로 FastAPI 애플리케이션을 실행하려면 다음과 같이 `fastapi dev` 명령어를 사용할 수 있습니다:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ <font color="#4E9A06">fastapi</font> dev <u style="text-decoration-style:single">main.py</u>

        ProjectBuilderRequestBuilder() {}

        /**
         * Sets the Maven session for this request.
         *
         * @param session the Maven session
         * @return this builder instance
         */
        public ProjectBuilderRequestBuilder session(Session session) {
            this.session = session;
            return this;
        }

        /**

    public String getType() {
        return type;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the highlighting type with fluent interface.
     *
     * @param type the highlighting type to set
     * @return this HighlightInfo instance for method chaining
     */
    public HighlightInfo type(final String type) {
        this.type = type;
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the fragment size.
     *

 * to prevent disk space from being consumed by old thumbnails.
 */
public class PurgeThumbnailJob {
    /** Logger instance for this class */
    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(PurgeThumbnailJob.class);

    /**
     * Default constructor for PurgeThumbnailJob.
     * Creates a new instance of the thumbnail purging job with default expiry time (30 days).
     */
    public PurgeThumbnailJob() {

  <version>0.0.0.0</version>
</parent>
    ]]></configuration>
    <description> This is the MavenProject instance for the parent of the current POM.
    </description>
  </expression>
  <expression>
    <syntax>project.file</syntax>
    <description> This is the File instance that refers to the location of the current POM on
      disk.
    </description>
  </expression>
  <expression>