}}

	for idx, result := range results {
		t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("case #%v", idx), func(t *testing.T) {
			user, _ := schema.Parse(&tests.User{}, &sync.Map{}, db.NamingStrategy)
			stmt := &gorm.Statement{DB: db, Table: user.Table, Schema: user, Clauses: map[string]clause.Clause{}}
			clause.Expr{SQL: result.SQL, Vars: result.Vars}.Build(stmt)
			if stmt.SQL.String() != result.Result {

			}
			writer.WriteByte('.')
		}

		if v.Name == clause.PrimaryKey {
			if stmt.Schema == nil {
				stmt.DB.AddError(ErrModelValueRequired)
			} else if stmt.Schema.PrioritizedPrimaryField != nil {
				write(v.Raw, stmt.Schema.PrioritizedPrimaryField.DBName)
			} else if len(stmt.Schema.DBNames) > 0 {
				write(v.Raw, stmt.Schema.DBNames[0])
			} else {

                    "operationId": "create_item_items__post",
                    "requestBody": {
                        "content": {
                            "application/json": {
                                "schema": {
                                    "required": ["name", "price"],
                                    "type": "object",
                                    "properties": {

	keys := make([]string, 0, len(mapValue))
	for k := range mapValue {
		keys = append(keys, k)
	}
	sort.Strings(keys)

	for _, k := range keys {
		value := mapValue[k]
		if stmt.Schema != nil {
			if field := stmt.Schema.LookUpField(k); field != nil {
				k = field.DBName
			}
		}

		if v, ok := selectColumns[k]; (ok && v) || (!ok && !restricted) {
			values.Columns = append(values.Columns, clause.Column{Name: k})

        examples: Optional[list[Any]] = None,
        example: Annotated[
            Optional[Any],
            deprecated(
                "Deprecated in OpenAPI 3.1.0 that now uses JSON Schema 2020-12, "
                "although still supported. Use examples instead."
            ),
        ] = _Unset,
        openapi_examples: Optional[dict[str, Example]] = None,

)
def test_optional_list_str_schema(path: str):
    assert app.openapi()["paths"][path]["get"]["parameters"] == [
        {
            "required": False,
            "schema": {
                "anyOf": [
                    {"items": {"type": "string"}, "type": "array"},
                    {"type": "null"},
                ],
                "title": "P",
            },

    ["/required-str", "/model-required-str"],
)
def test_required_str_schema(path: str):
    assert app.openapi()["paths"][path]["get"]["parameters"] == [
        {
            "required": True,
            "schema": {"title": "P", "type": "string"},
            "name": "p",
            "in": "query",
        }
    ]


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    ["/required-str", "/model-required-str"],
)

            "/a": {
                "get": {
                    "operationId": "a_a_get",
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {
                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
                            "description": "Successful Response",
                        }
                    },
                    "summary": "A",
                }
            },
            "/b": {

package gorm

import (
	"context"
	"database/sql"

	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
)

// Dialector GORM database dialector
type Dialector interface {
	Name() string
	Initialize(*DB) error
	Migrator(db *DB) Migrator
	DataTypeOf(*schema.Field) string
	DefaultValueOf(*schema.Field) clause.Expression
	BindVarTo(writer clause.Writer, stmt *Statement, v interface{})
	QuoteTo(clause.Writer, string)

                    "responses": {
                        "200": {
                            "content": {
                                "application/json": {
                                    "schema": {},
                                },
                            },
                            "description": "The GraphiQL integrated development environment.",
                        },