```JSON
{
  "item": "The Foo Wrestlers"
}
```

Але якщо клієнт робить запит на `http://example.com/items/bar` (де `item_id` має не існуюче значення `"bar"`), то отримає статус-код 404 (помилка "не знайдено") та відповідь:

```JSON
{
  "detail": "Item not found"
}
```

/// tip | Порада

stat_out3=$(./mc stat --no-list minio1/test-bucket/custpartsize --insecure --json)
src_obj3_algo=$(echo "${stat_out3}" | jq '.metadata."X-Amz-Server-Side-Encryption"')
src_obj3_keyid=$(echo "${stat_out3}" | jq '.metadata."X-Amz-Server-Side-Encryption-Aws-Kms-Key-Id"')
echo "Stat minio1/test-bucket/mpartobj"
./mc stat --no-list minio1/test-bucket/mpartobj --enc-c "minio1/test-bucket/mpartobj=${TEST_MINIO_ENC_KEY}" --insecure --json

		expectedListKey, expectedItem string
	}{
		{"format.json", false, "format.json", ""},
		{"users/tester.json", false, "users/", "tester.json"},
		{"groups/test/group.json", false, "groups/", "test/group.json"},
		{"policydb/groups/testgroup.json", true, "policydb/groups/", "testgroup.json"},
		{
			"policydb/sts-users/uid=slash/user,ou=people,ou=swengg,dc=min,dc=io.json", true,

///

## Über „Formularfelder“

HTML-Formulare (`<form></form>`) senden die Daten in einer „speziellen“ Kodierung zum Server, welche sich von JSON unterscheidet.

**FastAPI** stellt sicher, dass diese Daten korrekt ausgelesen werden, statt JSON zu erwarten.

/// note | Technische Details

예를 들면, 위의 이 모델은 JSON "`object`" (혹은 파이썬 `dict`)을 다음과 같이 선언합니다:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "선택적인 설명란",
    "price": 45.2,
    "tax": 3.5
}
```

...`description`과 `tax`는 (기본 값이 `None`으로 되어 있어) 선택적이기 때문에, 이 JSON "`object`"는 다음과 같은 상황에서도 유효합니다:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "price": 45.2
}
```

## 매개변수로서 선언하기

sleep 5

enabled_minio2=$(./mc stat --json minio2/newbucket-olock | jq -r .ObjectLock.enabled)
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
	echo "expected bucket to be mirrored with object-lock but not present, exiting..."
	exit_1
fi

if [ "${enabled_minio2}" != "Enabled" ]; then
	echo "expected bucket to be mirrored with object-lock enabled, exiting..."
	exit_1
fi

sleep 5

enabled_minio2=$(./mc stat --json minio2/newbucket-olock | jq -r .ObjectLock.enabled)
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
	echo "expected bucket to be mirrored with object-lock but not present, exiting..."
	exit_1
fi

if [ "${enabled_minio2}" != "Enabled" ]; then
	echo "expected bucket to be mirrored with object-lock enabled, exiting..."
	exit_1
fi

```JSON
{
  "item": "The Foo Wrestlers"
}
```

But if the client requests `http://example.com/items/bar` (a non-existent `item_id` `"bar"`), that client will receive an HTTP status code of 404 (the "not found" error), and a JSON response of:

```JSON
{
  "detail": "Item not found"
}
```

/// tip

package main

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"net/http"
)

func writeErrorResponse(w http.ResponseWriter, err error) {
	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadRequest)
	json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]string{
		"reason": fmt.Sprintf("%v", err),
	})
}

type Resp struct {
	User               string                 `json:"user"`

Depois é só fazer o mesmo nos seus testes.

Por exemplo:

* Para passar um parâmetro *path* ou *query*, adicione-o à própria URL.
* Para passar um corpo JSON, passe um objeto Python (por exemplo, um `dict`) para o parâmetro `json`.
* Se você precisar enviar *Dados de Formulário* em vez de JSON, use o parâmetro `data`.
* Para passar *headers*, use um `dict` no parâmetro `headers`.
* Para *cookies*, um `dict` no parâmetro `cookies`.