Zum Beispiel deklariert das obige Modell ein JSON "`object`" (oder Python-`dict`) wie dieses:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "An optional description",
    "price": 45.2,
    "tax": 3.5
}
```

Da `description` und `tax` optional sind (mit `None` als Defaultwert), wäre folgendes JSON "`object`" auch gültig:

### Without `standard` Dependencies

If you don't want to include the `standard` optional dependencies, you can install with `pip install fastapi` instead of `pip install "fastapi[standard]"`.

### Additional Optional Dependencies

There are some additional dependencies you might want to install.

Additional optional Pydantic dependencies:

For example, this model above declares a JSON "`object`" (or Python `dict`) like:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "An optional description",
    "price": 45.2,
    "tax": 3.5
}
```

...as `description` and `tax` are optional (with a default value of `None`), this JSON "`object`" would also be valid:

```JSON

/// note

**FastAPI** saura que la valeur de `q` n'est pas requise grâce à la valeur par défaut `=None`.

Le type `Optional` dans `Optional[str]` n'est pas utilisé par **FastAPI**, mais sera utile à votre éditeur pour améliorer le support offert par ce dernier et détecter plus facilement des erreurs de type.

///

## Sans Pydantic

import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.DocumentUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.FacetResponse;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalEntity;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalThing;
import org.lastaflute.web.util.LaRequestUtil;
import org.opensearch.action.search.SearchRequestBuilder;
import org.opensearch.action.search.SearchResponse;

from dataclasses import dataclass
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from decimal import Decimal
from enum import Enum
from pathlib import PurePath, PurePosixPath, PureWindowsPath
from typing import Optional

import pytest
from fastapi._compat import PYDANTIC_V2, Undefined
from fastapi.encoders import jsonable_encoder
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, ValidationError

## API Request Parameters

### Version

        }

        Artifact result = toArtifact(artifact);

        List<Exclusion> excl = Optional.ofNullable(exclusions).orElse(Collections.emptyList()).stream()
                .map(RepositoryUtils::toExclusion)
                .collect(Collectors.toList());
        return new Dependency(result, artifact.getScope(), artifact.isOptional(), excl);
    }

    public static List<RemoteRepository> toRepos(List<ArtifactRepository> repos) {

          .put(TimeUnit.class, SECONDS)
          .put(Charset.class, UTF_8)
          .put(Currency.class, Currency.getInstance(Locale.US))
          .put(Locale.class, Locale.US)
          .put(Optional.class, Optional.empty())
          .put(OptionalInt.class, OptionalInt.empty())
          .put(OptionalLong.class, OptionalLong.empty())
          .put(OptionalDouble.class, OptionalDouble.empty())

   * any, specified by {@code endpoints}), if one is present; otherwise, returns {@code
   * Optional.empty()}.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code nodeU} or {@code nodeV} is not an element of this
   *     graph
   * @since 23.0 (since 20.0 with return type {@code V})
   */
  Optional<V> edgeValue(N nodeU, N nodeV);

  /**