백그라운드 작업으로 실행할 함수를 정의합니다.

이것은 단순히 매개변수를 받을 수 있는 표준 함수일 뿐입니다.

**FastAPI**는 이것이 `async def` 함수이든, 일반 `def` 함수이든 내부적으로 이를 올바르게 처리합니다.

이 경우, 아래 작업은 파일에 쓰는 함수입니다. (이메일 보내기 시물레이션)

그리고 이 작업은 `async`와 `await`를 사용하지 않으므로 일반 `def` 함수로 선언합니다.

```Python hl_lines="6-9"
{!../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001.py!}
```

## 백그라운드 작업 추가

_경로 작동 함수_ 내에서 작업 함수를 `.add_task()` 함수 통해 _백그라운드 작업_ 개체에 전달합니다.

    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Of maak gebruik van <code>async def</code>...</summary>

Als je code gebruik maakt van `async` / `await`, gebruik dan `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():

2. Start Prometheus server and AlertManager
3. Bring down couple of MinIO instances to bring down the Erasure Set tolerance to -1 and verify the same with `mc admin prometheus metrics ALIAS | grep minio_cluster_health_erasure_set_status`
4. Wait for 5 mins (as alert is configured to be firing after 5 mins), and verify that you see an entry in webhook for the alert as well as in Prometheus console as shown below

```json
{
  "receiver": "web\\.hook",

		wg.Add(1)
		go func(key int) {
			defer wg.Done()
			if err := batch.Add(testItem); err != nil {
				t.Errorf("failed to add item %v; %v", key, err)
				return
			}
		}(i)
	}
	wg.Wait()

	batchLen := batch.Len()
	if batchLen != int(limit) {
		t.Fatalf("Expected batch.Len() %v; but got %v", limit, batchLen)
	}

	keys := store.List()
	if len(keys) > 0 {

⚫️ 🚫 🤔. **FastAPI** 🔜 💭 ⚫️❔.

/// note

🚥 👆 🚫 💭, ✅ [🔁: *"🏃 ❓" *](../../async.md){.internal-link target=_blank} 📄 🔃 `async` & `await` 🩺.

///

## 🛠️ ⏮️ 🗄

🌐 📨 📄, 🔬 & 📄 👆 🔗 (& 🎧-🔗) 🔜 🛠️ 🎏 🗄 🔗.

, 🎓 🩺 🔜 ✔️ 🌐 ℹ ⚪️➡️ 👫 🔗 💁‍♂️:

<img src="/img/tutorial/dependencies/image01.png">

## 🙅 ⚙️

KEY:
scanner  manage namespace scanning for usage calculation, lifecycle, healing and more

ARGS:
delay     (float)     scanner delay multiplier, defaults to '10.0'
max_wait  (duration)  maximum wait time between operations, defaults to '15s'
cycle     (duration)  time duration between scanner cycles
```

def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Və ya <code>async def</code>...</summary>

Əgər kodunuzda `async` və ya `await` vardırsa `async def` istifadə edə bilərik:

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():

            settingsBuilder.put("http.cors.enabled", true);
            settingsBuilder.put("discovery.type", "single-node");
        }).build(newConfigs().clusterName(clusterName).numOfNode(1));

        // wait for yellow status
        runner.ensureYellow();

        System.setProperty(FesenClient.HTTP_ADDRESS, "localhost:" + runner.node().settings().get("http.port", "9201"));

        super.setUp();
    }

    @Override

@REM
@REM Optional ENV vars
@REM M2_HOME - location of maven2's installed home dir
@REM MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO - set to 'on' to enable the echoing of the batch commands
@REM MAVEN_BATCH_PAUSE - set to 'on' to wait for a keystroke before ending
@REM MAVEN_OPTS - parameters passed to the Java VM when running Maven
@REM     e.g. to debug Maven itself, use
@REM set MAVEN_OPTS=-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=y,address=8000

	// Alert upon this many excess object versions
	ExcessVersions int64 // 100

	// Alert upon this many excess sub-folders per folder in an erasure set.
	ExcessFolders int64 // 50000

	// MaxWait is maximum wait time between operations
	MaxWait time.Duration
	// Cycle is the time.Duration between each scanner cycles
	Cycle time.Duration
}

// DefaultKVS - default KV config for heal settings
var DefaultKVS = config.KVS{