"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils"
)

func SaveBeforeAssociations(create bool) func(db *gorm.DB) {
	return func(db *gorm.DB) {
		if db.Error == nil && db.Statement.Schema != nil {
			selectColumns, restricted := db.Statement.SelectAndOmitColumns(create, !create)

			// Save Belongs To associations
			for _, rel := range db.Statement.Schema.Relationships.BelongsTo {

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
)

var schemaCache = &sync.Map{}

func TestConvertToCreateValues_DestType_Slice(t *testing.T) {
	type user struct {
		ID    int `gorm:"primaryKey"`
		Name  string
		Email string `gorm:"default:(-)"`
		Age   int    `gorm:"default:(-)"`
	}

	s, err := schema.Parse(&user{}, schemaCache, schema.NamingStrategy{})
	if err != nil {

)

// TableType table type implements TableType interface
type TableType struct {
	SchemaValue  string
	NameValue    string
	TypeValue    string
	CommentValue sql.NullString
}

// Schema returns the schema of the table.
func (ct TableType) Schema() string {
	return ct.SchemaValue
}

// Name returns the name of the table.
func (ct TableType) Name() string {
	return ct.NameValue
}

// Type returns the type of the table.

METHODS_WITH_BODY = {"GET", "HEAD", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE", "PATCH"}
REF_PREFIX = "#/components/schemas/"

{!> ../../docs_src/sql_databases/sql_app/schemas.py!}
```

////

//// tab | 🐍 3️⃣.9️⃣ & 🔛

```Python hl_lines="3  6-8  11-12  23-24  27-28"
{!> ../../docs_src/sql_databases/sql_app_py39/schemas.py!}
```

////

//// tab | 🐍 3️⃣.1️⃣0️⃣ & 🔛

```Python hl_lines="1  4-6  9-10  21-22  25-26"
{!> ../../docs_src/sql_databases/sql_app_py310/schemas.py!}
```

////

	"reflect"
	"sync"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
)

type UserWithCallback struct{}

func (UserWithCallback) BeforeSave(*gorm.DB) error {
	return nil
}

func (UserWithCallback) AfterCreate(*gorm.DB) error {
	return nil
}

func TestCallback(t *testing.T) {
	user, err := schema.Parse(&UserWithCallback{}, &sync.Map{}, schema.NamingStrategy{})
	if err != nil {

### Step 3. Update istioctl schema

Istioctl uses a [schema](../../operator/pkg/apis/values_types.proto) to validate the values. Any changes to
the schema must be added here, otherwise istioctl users will see errors.
Once the schema file is updated, run:

```bash
$ make operator-proto
```

This will regenerate the Go structs used for schema validation.

### Step 4. Update the generated manifests

import (
	"sync"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func BenchmarkSelect(b *testing.B) {
	user, _ := schema.Parse(&tests.User{}, &sync.Map{}, db.NamingStrategy)

	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		stmt := gorm.Statement{DB: db, Table: user.Table, Schema: user, Clauses: map[string]clause.Clause{}}

from . import models, schemas


def get_user(user_id: int):
    return models.User.filter(models.User.id == user_id).first()


def get_user_by_email(email: str):
    return models.User.filter(models.User.email == email).first()


def get_users(skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100):
    return list(models.User.select().offset(skip).limit(limit))


def create_user(user: schemas.UserCreate):

* <a href="https://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>JSON Schema</strong></a> (OpenAPI 자체가 JSON Schema를 기반으로 하고 있습니다)를 사용한 자동 데이터 모델 문서화.
* 단순히 떠올려서 덧붙인 기능이 아닙니다. 세심한 검토를 거친 후, 이러한 표준을 기반으로 설계되었습니다.
* 이는 또한 다양한 언어로 자동적인 **클라이언트 코드 생성**을 사용할 수 있게 지원합니다.

### 문서 자동화