Это означает, что **FastAPI** будет ожидать тело запроса, аналогичное этому:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "The pretender",
    "price": 42.0,
    "tax": 3.2,
    "tags": ["rock", "metal", "bar"],
    "image": {
        "url": "http://example.com/baz.jpg",
        "name": "The Foo live"
    }
}
```

Ещё раз: сделав такое объявление, с помощью **FastAPI** вы получите:

                </p>
            </div>

        </section>
    </main>

    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/footer.jsp"></jsp:include>

</div>
<jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/foot.jsp"></jsp:include>
</body>

Donc, si vous exécutez cet exemple et allez sur <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo</a>,
vous verrez comme réponse :

```JSON
{"item_id":"foo"}
```

## Paramètres de chemin typés

KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
-->

<project>
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <artifactId>foo</artifactId>
  <groupId>foo</groupId>
  <version>99.44</version>
  <packaging>bleh</packaging>

  <build>
    <pluginManagement>
      <plugins>
        <plugin>

  }

  @Override
  protected SortedMap<String, Map<Integer, Character>> makePopulatedMap() {
    RowSortedTable<String, Integer, Character> table = TreeBasedTable.create();
    table.put("foo", 1, 'a');
    table.put("bar", 1, 'b');
    table.put("foo", 3, 'c');
    return unmodifiableRowSortedTable(table).rowMap();
  }

  }

  @Override
  protected Map<String, Map<Integer, Character>> makePopulatedMap() {
    Table<String, Integer, Character> table = HashBasedTable.create();
    table.put("foo", 1, 'a');
    table.put("bar", 1, 'b');
    table.put("foo", 3, 'c');
    return unmodifiableTable(table).rowMap();
  }

{* ../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial001.py hl[6:7] *}

这段代码把路径参数 `item_id` 的值传递给路径函数的参数 `item_id`。

运行示例并访问 <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo</a>，可获得如下响应：

```JSON
{"item_id":"foo"}
```

## 声明路径参数的类型

使用 Python 标准类型注解，声明路径操作函数中路径参数的类型。

{* ../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial002.py hl[7] *}

本例把 `item_id` 的类型声明为 `int`。

    client.headers.clear()
    return client


def test_query_params_str_validations(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": 42})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Foo",
        "price": 42,
        "description": None,
        "tax": None,
        "tags": [],
    }


def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):

    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"items": [{"item_id": "Foo"}, {"item_id": "Bar"}]}


def test_query_params_str_validations_q_fixedquery(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/items/", params={"q": "fixedquery"})
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "items": [{"item_id": "Foo"}, {"item_id": "Bar"}],
        "q": "fixedquery",
    }

 * token68:
 *
 * ```
 * WWW-Authenticate: Digest foo=bar
 * WWW-Authenticate: Digest foo=
 * ```
 *
 * Similarly, the first line has one challenge and the second line has two challenges:
 *
 * ```
 * WWW-Authenticate: Digest ,foo=bar
 * WWW-Authenticate: Digest ,foo
 * ```
 */
fun Headers.parseChallenges(headerName: String): List<Challenge> {