*
   * <p>Note however that if your escaper does not escape characters in the supplementary range, you
   * should either continue to validate the correctness of any surrogate characters encountered or
   * provide a clear warning to users that your escaper does not validate its input.
   *
   * <p>See {@link com.google.common.net.PercentEscaper} for an example.
   *
   * @param csq a sequence of characters

/** File generated by Grunt -- do not modify
 *  JQUERY-FORM-VALIDATOR
 *
 *  @version 2.3.77
 *  @website http://formvalidator.net/
 *  @author Victor Jonsson, http://victorjonsson.se
 *  @license MIT
 */

        }
        developers {
          developer {
            name.set("Square, Inc.")
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  plugins.withId("binary-compatibility-validator") {
    configure<ApiValidationExtension> {
      ignoredPackages += "okhttp3.logging.internal"
      ignoredPackages += "mockwebserver3.internal"
      ignoredPackages += "okhttp3.internal"

```

</div>

Then go to the `/docs` UI, you will see that **FastAPI** is using these **models** to **document** the API, and it will use them to **serialize** and **validate** the data too.

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/sql-databases/image01.png">
</div>

## Update the App with Multiple Models

  bufferA.writeUtf8(normalized)

  // 3. For each label, convert/validate Punycode.
  val decoded = Punycode.decode(bufferA.readUtf8()) ?: return null

  // 4.1 Validate.

  // Must be NFC.
  if (decoded != normalizeNfc(decoded)) return null

  // TODO: Must not begin with a combining mark.
  // TODO: Each character must be 'valid' or 'deviation'. Not mapped.
  // TODO: CheckJoiners from IDNA 2008

func ContainsReservedChars(s string) bool {
	return strings.ContainsAny(s, reservedChars)
}

// IsAccessKeyValid - validate access key for right length.
func IsAccessKeyValid(accessKey string) bool {
	return len(accessKey) >= accessKeyMinLen
}

// IsSecretKeyValid - validate secret key for right length.
func IsSecretKeyValid(secretKey string) bool {
	return len(secretKey) >= secretKeyMinLen
}

	// Immutable after creation, so no locks.
	targets map[string]*Connection

	// serverside handlers.
	handlers handlers

	// local host name.
	local string

	// authToken is a function that will validate a token.
	authToken ValidateTokenFn

	// routePath indicates the dial route path
	routePath string
}

// ManagerOptions are options for creating a new grid manager.
type ManagerOptions struct {

)

func (api objectAPIHandlers) ListenNotificationHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	ctx := newContext(r, w, "ListenNotification")

	defer logger.AuditLog(ctx, w, r, mustGetClaimsFromToken(r))

	// Validate if bucket exists.
	objAPI := api.ObjectAPI()
	if objAPI == nil {
		writeErrorResponse(ctx, w, errorCodes.ToAPIErr(ErrServerNotInitialized), r.URL)
		return
	}

	vars := mux.Vars(r)
	bucketName := vars["bucket"]

### Step 3. Update istioctl schema

Istioctl uses a [schema](../../operator/pkg/apis/values_types.proto) to validate the values. Any changes to
the schema must be added here, otherwise istioctl users will see errors.
Once the schema file is updated, run:

```bash
$ make operator-proto
```

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = Query(default=None, max_length=50)
```

Cela va valider les données, montrer une erreur claire si ces dernières ne sont pas valides, et documenter le paramètre dans le schéma `OpenAPI` de cette *path operation*.

## Rajouter plus de validation

Vous pouvez aussi rajouter un second paramètre `min_length` :