} catch (AssertionFailedError expected) {
      for (String message : expectedMessages) {
        assertThat(expected).hasMessageThat().contains(message);
      }
      return;
    }
    fail("expected failure not reported");
  }

  private static class ForwardingRunnable implements Runnable {

    private final Runnable runnable;

    ForwardingRunnable(Runnable runnable) {
      this.runnable = runnable;

                 * junk. We need to bump up the wordCount here so that this method returns
                 * the correct number of bytes for signing purposes. Otherwise we get a
                 * signing verification failure.
                 */
                if (command == SMB_COM_NT_CREATE_ANDX && ((SmbComNTCreateAndXResponse) this).isExtended) {
                    wordCount += 8;
                }
            }

    FAILED,
  }

  private @Nullable T next;

  /**
   * Returns the next element. <b>Note:</b> the implementation must call {@link #endOfData()} when
   * there are no elements left in the iteration. Failure to do so could result in an infinite loop.
   *
   * <p>The initial invocation of {@link #hasNext()} or {@link #next()} calls this method, as does

        // Act & Assert
        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> handler.openConnection(null), "Null URL should throw NPE");
        verify(mockCtx, never()).getConfig(); // no interaction expected on failure before construction
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("openConnection uses SingletonContext when no context provided")
    void testOpenConnection_UsesSingletonContext() throws Exception {
        // Arrange

        }
    }

    /**
     * Builds a failure message from a bulk response containing failed operations.
     *
     * @param bulkResponse The bulk response containing potential failures.
     * @param ignoreAlreadyExists Whether to ignore already existing document failures.
     * @return The formatted failure message, or empty string if no failures to report.
     */

     */
    @Override
    public boolean verifySignature(final byte[] buffer, final int i, final int size) {
        // observed too that signatures on error responses are sometimes wrong??
        // Looks like the failure case also is just reflecting back the signature we sent

        // with SMB3's negotiation validation it's no longer possible to ignore this (on the validation response)

    @MethodSource("wrapExceptions")
    void connectWrapException_wrapsToSmbException(SmbResourceLocatorImpl loc, Exception thrown) throws Exception {
        // Arrange: spy on instance to force connect() failure with specific exception
        CIFSContext ctx = mock(CIFSContext.class);
        SmbTreeConnectionTrace trace = Mockito.spy(new SmbTreeConnectionTrace(ctx));
        doThrow(thrown).when(trace).connect(loc);

    } catch (AssertionFailedError expected) {
      for (String message : expectedMessages) {
        assertThat(expected).hasMessageThat().contains(message);
      }
      return;
    }
    fail("expected failure not reported");
  }

  private static class ForwardingRunnable implements Runnable {

    private final Runnable runnable;

    ForwardingRunnable(Runnable runnable) {
      this.runnable = runnable;

            transport.setState(3); // Connected
            assertTrue(transport.connect(1000));
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("connect should throw TransportException on connection failure")
        void shouldThrowOnConnectionFailure() {
            transport.setState(0); // Not connected
            transport.setConnectFails(true);

    FAILED,
  }

  private @Nullable T next;

  /**
   * Returns the next element. <b>Note:</b> the implementation must call {@link #endOfData()} when
   * there are no elements left in the iteration. Failure to do so could result in an infinite loop.
   *
   * <p>The initial invocation of {@link #hasNext()} or {@link #next()} calls this method, as does