Luego podemos probar que se está usando.

## Leer un archivo `.env` { #reading-a-env-file }

Si tienes muchas configuraciones que posiblemente cambien mucho, tal vez en diferentes entornos, podría ser útil ponerlos en un archivo y luego leerlos desde allí como si fueran variables de entorno.

afraid of interrupting him,) `I'll give him sixpence.  _I_ don't
believe there's an atom of meaning in it.'

  The jury all wrote down on their slates, `SHE doesn't believe
there's an atom of meaning in it,' but none of them attempted to
explain the paper.

  `If there's no meaning in it,' said the King, `that saves a
world of trouble, you know, as we needn't try to find any.  And

Dependency override içinde, yeni `Settings` nesnesini oluştururken `admin_email` için yeni bir değer ayarlarız ve sonra bu yeni nesneyi döndürürüz.

Sonrasında bunun kullanıldığını test edebiliriz.

## `.env` dosyası okuma { #reading-a-env-file }

Çok sayıda ayarınız varsa ve bunlar farklı ortamlarda sık sık değişiyorsa, bunları bir dosyaya koyup, sanki environment variable'mış gibi o dosyadan okumak faydalı olabilir.

pre-#defined macros. This is certainly possible to do, but it is an
enormous amount of work.

Cgo takes a different approach. It determines the meaning of C
identifiers not by parsing C code but by feeding carefully constructed
programs into the system C compiler and interpreting the generated
error messages, debug information, and object files. In practice,

		}
	}

	select {
	case <-sys.configLoaded:
	default:
		close(sys.configLoaded)
	}
	return nil
}

// Init - initializes config system by reading entries from config/iam
func (sys *IAMSys) Init(ctx context.Context, objAPI ObjectLayer, etcdClient *etcd.Client, iamRefreshInterval time.Duration) {
	bootstrapTraceMsg("IAM initialization started")
	globalServerConfigMu.RLock()

Los "Context Managers" son aquellos objetos de Python que puedes usar en un `with` statement.

Por ejemplo, [puedes usar `with` para leer un archivo](https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/inputoutput.html#reading-and-writing-files):

```Python
with open("./somefile.txt") as f:
    contents = f.read()
    print(contents)
```

Internamente, `open("./somefile.txt")` crea un objeto llamado "Context Manager".

Na sobrescrita da dependência definimos um novo valor para `admin_email` ao criar o novo objeto `Settings`, e então retornamos esse novo objeto.

Depois podemos testar que ele é usado.

## Lendo um arquivo `.env` { #reading-a-env-file }

Se você tiver muitas configurações que possivelmente mudam bastante, talvez em diferentes ambientes, pode ser útil colocá-las em um arquivo e então lê-las como se fossem variáveis de ambiente.

Les « Context Managers » sont des objets Python que vous pouvez utiliser dans une instruction `with`.

Par exemple, [vous pouvez utiliser `with` pour lire un fichier](https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/inputoutput.html#reading-and-writing-files) :

```Python
with open("./somefile.txt") as f:
    contents = f.read()
    print(contents)
```

En coulisse, `open("./somefile.txt")` crée un objet appelé « Context Manager ».

### API Change

- '`kube-apiserver`: adds `--authentication-config` flag for reading `AuthenticationConfiguration`
  files. `--authentication-config` flag is mutually exclusive with the existing `--oidc-*`

«Контекстные менеджеры» — это любые объекты Python, которые можно использовать в операторе `with`.

Например, [можно использовать `with` для чтения файла](https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/inputoutput.html#reading-and-writing-files):

```Python
with open("./somefile.txt") as f:
    contents = f.read()
    print(contents)
```