* `PUT`: щоб оновити дані.
* `DELETE`: щоб видалити дані.

Отже, в OpenAPI кожен з HTTP методів називається «операцією».

Ми також будемо називати їх «**операціями**».

#### Визначте *декоратор операції шляху* { #define-a-path-operation-decorator }

{* ../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001_py310.py hl[6] *}

Декоратор `@app.get("/")` повідомляє **FastAPI**, що функція одразу нижче відповідає за обробку запитів, які надходять до:

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * API action for admin group management.
 * Provides RESTful API endpoints for managing user group settings in the Fess search engine.
 * Groups define user permissions and access controls for search and administrative functions.
 */
public class ApiAdminGroupAction extends FessApiAdminAction {

 * This class provides pagination support for duplicate host listings in the admin interface,
 * including navigation controls and search/filter parameters.
 *
 * <p>Duplicate hosts allow administrators to define hostname patterns that should
 * be treated as equivalent during crawling, helping to avoid duplicate content
 * from the same logical site accessed via different hostnames.</p>
 */

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo-item?needy=sooooneedy
```

...this would work:

```JSON
{
    "item_id": "foo-item",
    "needy": "sooooneedy"
}
```

And of course, you can define some parameters as required, some as having a default value, and some entirely optional:

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial006_py310.py hl[8] *}

In this case, there are 3 query parameters:

    <suppress checks="JavadocPackage"
              files=".*[/\\]platforms[/\\]ide[/\\]ide-plugins[/\\]src[/\\]main[/\\]java[/\\]org[/\\]gradle[/\\]plugins[/\\]ide[/\\]eclipse[/\\][^/\\]+"/>

    <!-- Protocol types may only define constants in interfaces -->
    <suppress checks="InterfaceIsTypeCheck"
              files=".*[/\\]tooling-api[/\\]src[/\\]main[/\\]java[/\\]org[/\\]gradle[/\\]tooling[/\\]internal[/\\]protocol.+"/>

 * sum that is used for purposes such as collecting statistics, not for fine-grained synchronization
 * control. Under low update contention, the two classes have similar characteristics. But under
 * high contention, expected throughput of this class is significantly higher, at the expense of
 * higher space consumption.
 *
 * <p>This class extends {@link Number}, but does not define methods such as {@code

errors.app.double.submit.request = To żądanie mogło zostać już przetworzone. Spróbuj ponownie.
# _/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
# you can define your messages here:
# e.g.
# errors.xxx = ...
# info.xxx = ...
# _/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
# ========================================================================================
# Fess
# ======

SAM Conversions
---------------

When you use Java APIs from Kotlin you can operate on Java interfaces as if they were Kotlin
lambdas. The [feature][java_sams] is available for interfaces that define a Single Abstract Method
(SAM).

But when you use Kotlin APIs from Kotlin there’s no automatic conversion. Code that used SAM lambdas
with OkHttp 3.x: must use `object :` with OkHttp 4.x:

Kotlin calling OkHttp 3.x:

在开发 API 时，你通常使用特定的 HTTP 方法去执行特定的行为。

通常使用：

* `POST`：创建数据。
* `GET`：读取数据。
* `PUT`：更新数据。
* `DELETE`：删除数据。

因此，在 OpenAPI 中，每一个 HTTP 方法都被称为「操作」。

我们也打算称呼它们为「操作」。

#### 定义一个*路径操作装饰器* { #define-a-path-operation-decorator }

{* ../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001_py310.py hl[6] *}

`@app.get("/")` 告诉 **FastAPI** 在它下方的函数负责处理如下访问请求：

* 请求路径为 `/`

/**
 * Service class for managing data configuration CRUD operations.
 * This service provides functionality to create, read, update, and delete
 * data configurations used by the Fess crawler system.
 *
 * <p>Data configurations define how the crawler should access and process
 * various data sources such as databases, CSV files, or other structured data.</p>
 */
public class DataConfigService extends FessAppService {

    /**