### Étape 3: créer une *opération de chemin*

#### Chemin

Chemin, ou "path" fait référence ici à la dernière partie de l'URL démarrant au premier `/`.

Donc, dans un URL tel que :

```
https://example.com/items/foo
```

...le "path" serait :

```
/items/foo
```

/// info

Un chemin, ou "path" est aussi souvent appelé route ou "endpoint".

///

#### Opération

    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/users/": {
                "get": {
                    "tags": ["users"],
                    "summary": "Read Users",
                    "operationId": "read_users_users__get",

        @app.get("/path_example/{item_id}")
        def path_example(
            item_id: str = Path(
                example="item_1",
            ),
        ):
            return item_id

    @app.get("/path_examples/{item_id}")
    def path_examples(
        item_id: str = Path(
            examples=["item_1", "item_2"],
        ),
    ):
        return item_id

    <p>With {@code jdk} toolchain, for example, instead of being stuck with the JDK used to run Maven, all plugins can use
    the same other JDK instance without hardcoding absolute paths into the {@code pom.xml}
    and without configuring every plugin that require path to JDK tools.</p>

    @see <a href="/guides/mini/guide-using-toolchains.html">Guide to Using Toolchains</a>
    ]]></description>

  <defaults>
    <default>

        }
    }

    private static void createFileConfig() {
        final Map<String, Object> requestBody = new HashMap<>();
        final String paths = "file:" + getTestDataPath();
        requestBody.put("name", NAME_PREFIX + "FileConfig");
        requestBody.put("paths", paths);
        requestBody.put("excluded_paths", ".*\\.git.*");
        requestBody.put("max_access_count", 100);
        requestBody.put("num_of_thread", 1);

	// accordingly. Client receives a HTTP error for invalid/unsupported
	// signatures.
	//
	// Validates all incoming requests to have a valid date header.
	setAuthMiddleware,
	// Redirect some pre-defined browser request paths to a static location
	// prefix.
	setBrowserRedirectMiddleware,
	// Adds 'crossdomain.xml' policy middleware to serve legacy flash clients.
	setCrossDomainPolicyMiddleware,

 */
internal fun FileSystem.isCivilized(file: Path): Boolean {
  sink(file).use {
    try {
      delete(file)
      return true
    } catch (_: IOException) {
    }
  }
  delete(file)
  return false
}

/** Delete file we expect but don't require to exist. */
internal fun FileSystem.deleteIfExists(path: Path) {
  try {
    delete(path)
  } catch (fnfe: FileNotFoundException) {
    return

    }

    // split the path apart
    Iterable<String> components = Splitter.on('/').omitEmptyStrings().split(pathname);
    List<String> path = new ArrayList<>();

    // resolve ., .., and //
    for (String component : components) {
      switch (component) {
        case ".":
          continue;
        case "..":
          if (path.size() > 0 && !path.get(path.size() - 1).equals("..")) {

		return 0, err
	}
	var deviceCwd string
	if isStd {
		// Note that we use path.Join here instead of filepath.Join:
		// The device paths should be slash-separated even if the go_android_exec
		// wrapper itself is compiled for Windows.
		deviceCwd = path.Join(deviceGoroot, "src", importPath)
	} else {
		deviceCwd = path.Join(deviceGopath, "src", importPath)
		if modDir != "" {

	defer cancel()

	nDisks := 16 // Maximum disks.
	var erasureDisks []string
	for i := 0; i < nDisks; i++ {
		// Do not attempt to create this path, the test validates
		// so that newErasureSets initializes non existing paths
		// and successfully returns initialized object layer.
		disk := filepath.Join(globalTestTmpDir, "minio-"+nextSuffix())
		erasureDisks = append(erasureDisks, disk)