from typing import Any, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.post("/items/", response_model=Item)
async def create_item(item: Item) -> Any:
    return item


@app.get("/items/", response_model=list[Item])

                }
            }

            // effective line, with indent and reset if end is colored
            line = indent + line + ("".equals(nextColor) ? "" : ANSI_RESET);

            if ((i == lines.length - 1) && (showErrors || (summary.getException() instanceof InternalErrorException))) {
                slf4jLogger.error(line, summary.getException());
            } else {

	}

	for i, c := range cases {
		var err error
		var record sql.Record
		var result bytes.Buffer

		r, _ := NewReader(io.NopCloser(strings.NewReader(c.content)), &ReaderArgs{
			FileHeaderInfo:             none,
			RecordDelimiter:            c.recordDelimiter,
			FieldDelimiter:             c.fieldDelimiter,
			QuoteCharacter:             defaultQuoteCharacter,
			QuoteEscapeCharacter:       defaultQuoteEscapeCharacter,

items = {"foo": {"name": "Fighters", "size": 6}, "bar": {"name": "Tenders", "size": 3}}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def upsert_item(
    item_id: str,
    name: Annotated[Union[str, None], Body()] = None,
    size: Annotated[Union[int, None], Body()] = None,
):
    if item_id in items:
        item = items[item_id]
        item["name"] = name
        item["size"] = size
        return item
    else:

Beachten Sie, dass der `images`-Schlüssel jetzt eine Liste von Bild-Objekten hat.

///

## Tief verschachtelte Modelle { #deeply-nested-models }

Sie können beliebig tief verschachtelte Modelle definieren:

{* ../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial007_py310.py hl[7,12,18,21,25] *}

/// info | Info

Beachten Sie, wie `Offer` eine Liste von `Item`s hat, die ihrerseits eine optionale Liste von `Image`s haben.

///

from typing import Annotated, Union

from fastapi import Body, FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(
    *,
    item_id: int,
    item: Annotated[
        Item,
        Body(
            openapi_examples={

<img src="/img/tutorial/path-params/image01.png">

/// check | Testen

Wiederum, mit dieser gleichen Python-Typdeklaration gibt Ihnen **FastAPI** eine automatische, interaktive Dokumentation (verwendet die Swagger-Benutzeroberfläche).

            }
        }

        /**
         * Writes a line to the new file.
         *
         * @param line The line to write.
         */
        public void write(final String line) {
            try {
                writer.write(line);
                writer.write(Constants.LINE_SEPARATOR);
            } catch (final IOException e) {

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client


def test_create_item(client: TestClient) -> None:
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"name": "Foo", "description": None}


def test_read_items(client: TestClient) -> None:
    response = client.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

        initCause(cause);
        this.lineNumber = lineNumber;
        this.columnNumber = columnNumber;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the one-based index of the line containing the error.
     *
     * @return The one-based index of the line containing the error or a non-positive value if unknown.
     */
    public int getLineNumber() {
        return lineNumber;
    }

    /**