// A surrogate pair defining a code point within the safe range.
    String safeInput = "\uD800\uDC00"; // 0x10000
    assertThat(surrogateEscaper.escape(safeInput)).isEqualTo(safeInput);

    // A surrogate pair defining a code point outside the safe range (but both
    // of the surrogate characters lie within the safe range). It is important
    // not to accidentally treat this as a sequence of safe characters.

		b.ReportAllocs()
		for b.Loop() {
			concat(data...)
		}
	})
}

func BenchmarkConcatImplementation(b *testing.B) {
	data := make([]string, 2)
	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(0))
	for i := range 2 {
		var tmp [16]byte
		rng.Read(tmp[:])
		data[i] = hex.EncodeToString(tmp[:])
	}
	b.ResetTimer()
	benchmark(b, data)
}

func BenchmarkPathJoinOld(b *testing.B) {
	b.Run("PathJoin", func(b *testing.B) {

	RORI	$-1, X5, X6			// ERROR "immediate out of range 0 to 63"
	SLLI	$-1, X5, X6			// ERROR "immediate out of range 0 to 63"
	SRLI	$-1, X5, X6			// ERROR "immediate out of range 0 to 63"
	SRAI	$-1, X5, X6			// ERROR "immediate out of range 0 to 63"
	RORIW	$32, X5, X6			// ERROR "immediate out of range 0 to 31"
	SLLIW	$32, X5, X6			// ERROR "immediate out of range 0 to 31"
	SRLIW	$32, X5, X6			// ERROR "immediate out of range 0 to 31"

	}

	errs := g.Wait()
	for index, err := range errs {
		if err != nil {
			internalLogOnceIf(ctx, fmt.Errorf("Unable to load bucket metadata, will be retried: %w", err),
				"load-bucket-metadata-"+buckets[index], logger.WarningKind)
		}
	}

	// Hold lock here to update in-memory map at once,
	// instead of serializing the Go routines.
	sys.Lock()
	for i, meta := range bucketMetas {
		if errs[i] != nil {
			continue

        // Test with a value exceeding byte range, expecting it to be masked
        NdrSmall ndrSmall = new NdrSmall(256); // 256 & 0xFF = 0
        assertEquals(0, ndrSmall.value, "Value exceeding byte range should be masked.");

        ndrSmall = new NdrSmall(511); // 511 & 0xFF = 255
        assertEquals(255, ndrSmall.value, "Value exceeding byte range should be masked correctly.");
    }

    @Test

		// Init and run test on ErasureSet backend.
		{serverType: "ErasureSet", signer: signerV4},
	}
	testCases := []*TestSuiteIAM{}
	for _, bt := range baseTestCases {
		testCases = append(testCases,
			newTestSuiteIAM(bt, false),
			newTestSuiteIAM(bt, true),
		)
	}
	for i, testCase := range testCases {
		etcdStr := ""
		if testCase.withEtcdBackend {
			etcdStr = " (with etcd backend)"
		}
		t.Run(

    return 0;
  }

  @Override
  public ContiguousSet<C> intersection(ContiguousSet<C> other) {
    return this;
  }

  @Override
  public Range<C> range() {
    throw new NoSuchElementException();
  }

  @Override
  public Range<C> range(BoundType lowerBoundType, BoundType upperBoundType) {
    throw new NoSuchElementException();
  }

  @Override

	header := http.Header{}
	for i := range size {
		header.Set(strconv.Itoa(i), "")
	}
	userlength := 0
	for i := 0; userlength < usersize; i++ {
		userlength += len(userMetadataKeyPrefixes[0] + strconv.Itoa(i))
		header.Set(userMetadataKeyPrefixes[0]+strconv.Itoa(i), "")
	}
	return header
}

func TestIsHTTPHeaderSizeTooLarge(t *testing.T) {
	for i, test := range isHTTPHeaderSizeTooLargeTests {

			})
			// Keep first metacacheMaxEntries...
			for _, cache := range remainCaches[metacacheMaxEntries:] {
				if time.Since(cache.lastHandout) > metacacheMaxClientWait {
					remove[cache.id] = struct{}{}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	for id := range remove {
		b.deleteCache(id)
	}
}

// updateCacheEntry will update a cache.
// Returns the updated status.

		}
		if n != test.data {
			t.Fatalf("Test %d: failed to create erasure test file", i)
		}
		for i, w := range writers {
			if w == nil {
				disks[i] = nil
			}
		}

		// Get the checksums of the current part.
		bitrotReaders := make([]io.ReaderAt, len(disks))
		for index, disk := range disks {
			if disk == OfflineDisk {
				continue
			}