def test_redirect_status_code():
    response = client.get("/pydantic", follow_redirects=False)
    assert response.status_code == 302
    assert response.headers["location"] == "https://docs.pydantic.dev/"


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get():
    response = client.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},

    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "host": "testserver",
        "save_data": True,
        "if_modified_since": None,
        "traceparent": None,
        "x_tag": [],
    }


def test_header_param_model_invalid(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == snapshot(

def test_post_no_body_q_bar(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put("/items/5?q=bar", json=None)
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"item_id": 5, "q": "bar"}


@needs_py39
def test_post_no_body(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put("/items/5", json=None)
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"item_id": 5}


@needs_py39
def test_post_id_foo(client: TestClient):

def get_username():
    try:
        yield "Rick"
    except OwnerError as e:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"Owner error: {e}")


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def get_item(item_id: str, username: Annotated[str, Depends(get_username)]):
    if item_id not in data:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")
    item = data[item_id]
    if item["owner"] != username:

    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.headers["content-type"] == "text/html; charset=utf-8"
    assert "swagger-ui-dist" in response.text
    print(client.base_url)
    assert "oauth2RedirectUrl" not in response.text


def test_swagger_ui_no_oauth2_redirect():
    response = client.get("/docs/oauth2-redirect")
    assert response.status_code == 404, response.text

    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"username": "Foo", "password": "secret"}


# TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
@needs_pydanticv1
def test_post_body_extra_form(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post(
        "/login/", data={"username": "Foo", "password": "secret", "extra": "extra"}
    )
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == {

与指定响应模型的方式相同，在以下任意*路径操作*中，可以使用 `status_code` 参数声明用于响应的 HTTP 状态码：

* `@app.get()`
* `@app.post()`
* `@app.put()`
* `@app.delete()`
* 等……

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../docs_src/response_status_code/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// note | "笔记"

注意，`status_code` 是（`get`、`post` 等）**装饰器**方法中的参数。与之前的参数和请求体不同，不是*路径操作函数*的参数。

///

`status_code` 参数接收表示 HTTP 状态码的数字。

/// info | "说明"

client = TestClient(app, root_path="/api/v1")


def test_main():
    response = client.get("/app")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Hello World", "root_path": "/api/v1"}


def test_openapi():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},

    ],
)
def test_get_path(path, expected_status, expected_response):
    response = client.get(path)
    assert response.status_code == expected_status
    assert response.json() == expected_response


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},