* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY

You can also use `dataclasses` in the `response_model` parameter:

{* ../../docs_src/dataclasses_/tutorial002_py310.py hl[1,6:12,18] *}

The dataclass will be automatically converted to a Pydantic dataclass.

This way, its schema will show up in the API docs user interface:

<img src="/img/tutorial/dataclasses/image01.png">

## Dataclasses in Nested Data Structures { #dataclasses-in-nested-data-structures }

 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,

                    } else if (r < 1.0) {
                        final InputStream in = f.getInputStream();
                        while (in.read(buf) > 0) {
                            //                          System.out.print('r');
                        }
                        in.close();
                    }
                } catch (final IOException ioe) {

    assert err.value.errors() == [
        {
            "type": "value_error",
            "loc": ("response", "name"),
            "msg": "Value error, name must end in A",
            "input": "modelX",
            "ctx": {"error": HasRepr("ValueError('name must end in A')")},
        }
    ]


def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")

MINIO_CONFIG_DIR="$WORK_DIR/.minio"
MINIO=("$PWD/minio" --config-dir "$MINIO_CONFIG_DIR" server)

if [ ! -x "$PWD/minio" ]; then
	echo "minio executable binary not found in current directory"
	exit 1
fi

if [ ! -x "$PWD/minio" ]; then
	echo "minio executable binary not found in current directory"
	exit 1
fi

trap 'catch $LINENO' ERR

function purge() {
	rm -rf "$1"
}

# shellcheck disable=SC2120
catch() {

		expectedErrCode     APIErrorCode
	}{
		// Test Case - 1.
		// Test case with no '=' in te inputCredentialStr.
		{
			inputCredentialStr:  "Credential",
			expectedCredentials: credentialHeader{},
			expectedErrCode:     ErrMissingFields,
		},
		// Test Case - 2.
		// Test case with no "Credential" string in te inputCredentialStr.
		{
			inputCredentialStr:  "Cred=",
			expectedCredentials: credentialHeader{},

### Model for Output in Docs { #model-for-output-in-docs }

You can check the output model in the docs too, **both** `name` and `description` are marked as **required** with a **red asterisk**:

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/separate-openapi-schemas/image03.png">
</div>

### Model for Input and Output in Docs { #model-for-input-and-output-in-docs }

/// info

The parameter `response_class` will also be used to define the "media type" of the response.

In this case, the HTTP header `Content-Type` will be set to `application/json`.

And it will be documented as such in OpenAPI.

///

/// tip

The `ORJSONResponse` is only available in FastAPI, not in Starlette.

///

## HTML Response { #html-response }

    style V1Field fill:#fff6f0
    style V2Field fill:#f9fff3
```

In some cases, it's even possible to have both Pydantic v1 and v2 models in the same **path operation** in your FastAPI app:

{* ../../docs_src/pydantic_v1_in_v2/tutorial003_an_py310.py hl[2:3,6,12,21:22] *}

In this example above, the input model is a Pydantic v1 model, and the output model (defined in `response_model=ItemV2`) is a Pydantic v2 model.