Sebastián Ramírez <******@****.***> 1766004103 -0800

Sebastián Ramírez <******@****.***> 1766004103 -0800

Let's start with an example and then see it in detail.

We create an async function `lifespan()` with `yield` like this:

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial003_py39.py hl[16,19] *}

Vamos começar com um exemplo e depois ver em detalhes.

Nós criamos uma função assíncrona `lifespan()` com `yield` assim:

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial003_py39.py hl[16,19] *}

Beginnen wir mit einem Beispiel und sehen es uns dann im Detail an.

Wir erstellen eine asynchrone Funktion `lifespan()` mit `yield` wie folgt:

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial003_py39.py hl[16,19] *}

from docs_src.generate_clients import tutorial003_py39


def test_remove_tags(tmp_path: pathlib.Path):
    tmp_file = tmp_path / "openapi.json"
    openapi_json = tutorial003_py39.app.openapi()
    tmp_file.write_text(json.dumps(openapi_json))

    with patch("pathlib.Path", return_value=tmp_file):
        importlib.import_module("docs_src.generate_clients.tutorial004_py39")

Начнем с примера, а затем разберём его подробнее.

Мы создаём асинхронную функцию `lifespan()` с `yield` примерно так:

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial003_py39.py hl[16,19] *}

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


You can read more details about the ["Running lifespan in tests in the official Starlette documentation site."](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

For the deprecated `startup` and `shutdown` events, you can use the `TestClient` as follows:

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.metadata.tutorial003_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_items():
    response = client.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == [{"name": "Foo"}]


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {

import pytest


def test_main():
    with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning):
        from docs_src.app_testing.tutorial003_py39 import test_read_items