assertFalse(CharUtil.isUrlChar('`')); // backtick (just before 'a')
        assertFalse(CharUtil.isUrlChar('{')); // left brace (just after 'z')
        assertFalse(CharUtil.isUrlChar('^')); // caret (before 'a' range)
        assertFalse(CharUtil.isUrlChar('|')); // pipe (not in valid set)
    }

labels.user_description=Descrizione
labels.description=Descrizione
labels.user_title=Titolo
labels.title=Titolo
labels.user_pager=Cercapersone
labels.pager=Cercapersone
labels.user_street=Via
labels.street=Via
labels.user_postalCode=CAP
labels.postalCode=CAP
labels.user_physicalDeliveryOfficeName=Ufficio
labels.physicalDeliveryOfficeName=Ufficio
labels.user_destinationIndicator=Informazioni indirizzo servizio telegrammi

    void writeBytesWireFormat_writesExpectedValuesAtOffset(int offset) {
        // Arrange
        Smb2LogoffRequest req = newRequest();
        byte[] buf = new byte[offset + 8]; // extra space for safety

        // Act
        int written = req.writeBytesWireFormat(buf, offset);

        // Assert: should write exactly 4 bytes
        assertEquals(4, written, "Should report 4 bytes written");

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test concurrent access")
    void testConcurrentAccess() throws InterruptedException {
        // Test thread safety - multiple threads accessing the same response
        final int THREAD_COUNT = 10;
        Thread[] threads = new Thread[THREAD_COUNT];
        final boolean[] success = new boolean[THREAD_COUNT];

        assertTrue(status == CrawlerStatus.RUNNING || status == CrawlerStatus.DONE);
        assertFalse(status == CrawlerStatus.INITIALIZING && status == CrawlerStatus.DONE);
    }

    /**
     * Test null safety in comparisons
     */
    public void test_nullSafety() {
        CrawlerStatus status = CrawlerStatus.INITIALIZING;
        CrawlerStatus nullStatus = null;

        // Enum == null should be false

     *  The implementation of this is a little slow, since it creates
     *  a number of objects each time it is called.  This could be optimized
     *  to keep the same objects around, but then thread-safety issues would arise.
     *
     *  @param contextNode The node to start searching from.
     *  @param expression A valid XPath string.

        assertNotEquals(instance1.toString(), instance2.toString()); // Different object references in toString
    }

    /**
     * Test thread safety of read/write operations
     */
    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test thread safety of operations")
    public void testThreadSafety() throws InterruptedException {
        // Given
        smbComTreeDisconnect = new SmbComTreeDisconnect(config);

        }

        assertDoesNotThrow(() -> channelManager.shutdown());
    }

    @Test
    void testConcurrentAccess() throws InterruptedException {
        // Test thread safety
        Thread[] threads = new Thread[10];
        for (int i = 0; i < threads.length; i++) {
            threads[i] = new Thread(() -> {
                channelManager.getChannels();

            assertEquals(4, written);
            assertEquals(4, SMBUtil.readInt2(largeBuffer, 5000));
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should maintain thread safety")
        void testThreadSafety() throws InterruptedException {
            int threadCount = 10;
            Thread[] threads = new Thread[threadCount];
            boolean[] success = new boolean[threadCount];

    }

    /**
     * Starts a new process with the given session ID, command list, buffer size, and output callback.
     * This method is synchronized to ensure thread safety when managing processes.
     *
     * @param sessionId unique identifier for the process session
     * @param cmdList list of command and arguments to execute
     * @param pbCall callback to configure the ProcessBuilder