- The redirection URI (callback handler) receives the OAuth2 callback, verifies the state parameter, and obtains a Token.
- Using the id_token the callback handler further talks to Google OAuth2 Token URL to obtain an JWT id_token.
- Once obtained the JWT id_token is further sent to STS endpoint i.e MinIO to retrieve temporary credentials.
- Temporary credentials are displayed on the browser upon successful retrieval.

## Using MinIO Console

client_id     (string)    unique public identifier for apps e.g. "292085223830.apps.googleusercontent.com"
claim_name    (string)    JWT canned policy claim name, defaults to "policy"
claim_prefix  (string)    JWT claim namespace prefix e.g. "customer1/"
scopes        (csv)       Comma separated list of OpenID scopes for server, defaults to advertised scopes from discovery document e.g. "email,admin"

	customTokenIdentity = "AssumeRoleWithCustomToken"
	assumeRole          = "AssumeRole"

	stsRequestBodyLimit = 10 * (1 << 20) // 10 MiB

	// JWT claim keys
	expClaim = "exp"
	subClaim = "sub"
	audClaim = "aud"
	issClaim = "iss"

	// JWT claim to check the parent user
	parentClaim = "parent"

	// LDAP claim keys
	ldapUser       = "ldapUser"       // this is a key name for a normalized DN value

	github.com/fraugster/parquet-go v0.12.0
	github.com/go-ldap/ldap/v3 v3.4.11
	github.com/go-openapi/loads v0.22.0
	github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql v1.9.2
	github.com/gobwas/ws v1.4.0
	github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v4 v4.5.2
	github.com/gomodule/redigo v1.9.2
	github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0
	github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0
	github.com/json-iterator/go v1.1.12
	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.18.0

    * <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/features/" class="external-link" target="_blank">**Birçok diger özelliği**</a> dahili otomatik doğrulama, serialization, interaktif dokümantasyon, OAuth2 JWT token ile authentication, vb.
* **Güvenli şifreleme** .
* **JWT token** kimlik doğrulama.
* **SQLAlchemy** models (Flask dan bağımsızdır. Celery worker'ları ile kullanılabilir).
* Kullanıcılar için temel başlangıç ​​modeli (gerektiği gibi değiştirin ve kaldırın).

<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image11.png">

## JWT-токены со scopes { #jwt-token-with-scopes }

Теперь измените операцию пути, выдающую токен, чтобы возвращать запрошенные scopes.

Мы всё ещё используем тот же `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm`. Он включает свойство `scopes` с `list` из `str` — каждый scope, полученный в запросе.

И мы возвращаем scopes как часть JWT‑токена.

/// danger | Опасность

<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image11.png">

## Token JWT com escopos { #jwt-token-with-scopes }

Agora, modifique a *operação de rota* do token para retornar os escopos solicitados.

Nós ainda estamos utilizando o mesmo `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm`. Ele inclui a propriedade `scopes` com uma `list` de `str`, com cada escopo que ele recebeu na requisição.

E nós retornamos os escopos como parte do token JWT.

/// danger | Cuidado

<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image11.png">

## Token JWT con scopes { #jwt-token-with-scopes }

Ahora, modifica la *path operation* del token para devolver los scopes solicitados.

Todavía estamos usando el mismo `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm`. Incluye una propiedad `scopes` con una `list` de `str`, con cada scope que recibió en el request.

Y devolvemos los scopes como parte del token JWT.

/// danger | Peligro

///

## Gesamtübersicht { #global-view }

Sehen wir uns zunächst kurz die Teile an, die sich gegenüber den Beispielen im Haupt-**Tutorial – Benutzerhandbuch** für [OAuth2 mit Password (und Hashing), Bearer mit JWT-Tokens](../../tutorial/security/oauth2-jwt.md){.internal-link target=_blank} ändern. Diesmal verwenden wir OAuth2-Scopes:

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an_py310.py hl[5,9,13,47,65,106,108:116,122:126,130:136,141,157] *}

* Hashage de **mots de passe sécurisé** par défaut.
* Authentification par **jetons JWT**.
* Modèles **SQLAlchemy** (indépendants des extensions Flask, afin qu'ils puissent être utilisés directement avec des *workers* Celery).