EndpointPair.unordered(1, 1),
            EndpointPair.unordered(1, 3))
        .inOrder();
  }

  /**
   * Populates the graph with nodes and edges in a star shape with node `1` in the middle.
   *
   * <p>Note that the edges are added in a shuffled order to properly test the effect of the
   * insertion order.
   */
  private void populateTShapedGraph() {
    putEdge(2, 1);
    putEdge(1, 4);

  @Override
  public Set<N> nodes() {
    return delegate().nodes();
  }

  /**
   * Defer to {@link AbstractValueGraph#edges()} (based on {@link #successors(Object)}) for full
   * edges() implementation.
   */
  @Override
  protected long edgeCount() {
    return delegate().edges().size();
  }

  @Override
  public boolean isDirected() {
    return delegate().isDirected();
  }

  @Override

    assertThat(graph.nodes()).containsExactly("A");
    assertThat(graph.edges()).isEmpty();
  }

  @Test
  public void immutableGraphBuilder_putEdgeFromNodes() {
    ImmutableGraph<String> graph =
        GraphBuilder.directed().<String>immutable().putEdge("A", "B").build();

    assertThat(graph.nodes()).containsExactly("A", "B");
    assertThat(graph.edges()).containsExactly(EndpointPair.ordered("A", "B"));
  }

  @Test

    assertThat(graph.nodes()).containsExactly("A");
    assertThat(graph.edges()).isEmpty();
  }

  @Test
  public void immutableGraphBuilder_putEdgeFromNodes() {
    ImmutableGraph<String> graph =
        GraphBuilder.directed().<String>immutable().putEdge("A", "B").build();

    assertThat(graph.nodes()).containsExactly("A", "B");
    assertThat(graph.edges()).containsExactly(EndpointPair.ordered("A", "B"));
  }

  @Test

    ImmutableValueGraph<String, Integer> graph =
        ValueGraphBuilder.directed().<String, Integer>immutable().addNode("A").build();

    assertThat(graph.nodes()).containsExactly("A");
    assertThat(graph.edges()).isEmpty();
  }

  @Test
  public void immutableValueGraphBuilder_putEdgeFromNodes() {
    ImmutableValueGraph<String, Integer> graph =
        ValueGraphBuilder.directed()

    ImmutableMultimap.Builder<Character, Character> graphMapBuilder = ImmutableMultimap.builder();
    for (String edge : edges) {
      checkArgument(
          edge.length() == 2, "Expecting each edge to consist of 2 characters but got %s", edge);
      char node1 = edge.charAt(0);
      char node2 = edge.charAt(1);
      graphMapBuilder.put(node1, node2);

    ImmutableMultimap.Builder<Character, Character> graphMapBuilder = ImmutableMultimap.builder();
    for (String edge : edges) {
      checkArgument(
          edge.length() == 2, "Expecting each edge to consist of 2 characters but got %s", edge);
      char node1 = edge.charAt(0);
      char node2 = edge.charAt(1);
      graphMapBuilder.put(node1, node2);

  public Set<E> outEdges(N node) {
    return delegate().outEdges(node);
  }

  @Override
  public EndpointPair<N> incidentNodes(E edge) {
    return delegate().incidentNodes(edge);
  }

  @Override
  public Set<E> adjacentEdges(E edge) {
    return delegate().adjacentEdges(edge);
  }

  @Override
  public int degree(N node) {
    return delegate().degree(node);
  }

  @Override

  static final String PARALLEL_EDGES_NOT_ALLOWED =
      "Nodes %s and %s are already connected by a different edge. To construct a graph "
          + "that allows parallel edges, call allowsParallelEdges(true) on the Builder.";
  static final String SELF_LOOPS_NOT_ALLOWED =
      "Cannot add self-loop edge on node %s, as self-loops are not allowed. To construct a graph "

    assertThat(network.edges()).isEmpty();
  }

  @Test
  public void immutableNetworkBuilder_putEdgeFromNodes() {
    ImmutableNetwork<String, Integer> network =
        NetworkBuilder.directed().<String, Integer>immutable().addEdge("A", "B", 10).build();

    assertThat(network.nodes()).containsExactly("A", "B");
    assertThat(network.edges()).containsExactly(10);