## Uma instância "chamável" { #a-callable-instance }

Em Python existe uma maneira de fazer com que uma instância de uma classe seja um "chamável".

Não propriamente a classe (que já é um chamável), mas a instância desta classe.

Para fazer isso, nós declaramos o método `__call__`:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial011_an_py39.py hl[12] *}

{* ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[9] *}

/// info | Informação

`File` é uma classe que herda diretamente de `Form`.

Mas lembre-se que quando você importa `Query`, `Path`, `File` e outros de `fastapi`, eles são, na verdade, funções que retornam classes especiais.

///

/// tip | Dica

  @VisibleForTesting
  List<Class<?>> findClassesToTest(
      Iterable<? extends Class<?>> classes, Iterable<String> explicitTestNames) {
    // "a.b.Foo" -> a.b.Foo.class
    TreeMap<String, Class<?>> classMap = Maps.newTreeMap();
    for (Class<?> cls : classes) {
      classMap.put(cls.getName(), cls);
    }
    // Foo.class -> [FooTest.class, FooTests.class, FooTestSuite.class, ...]

    assertThat(findClassesToTest(classes, "testNotThere", "testPublic")).isEmpty();
  }

  public void testFindClassesToTest_withCorrespondingTestClass_noTestName() {
    assertThat(findClassesToTest(ImmutableList.of(Foo.class, FooTest.class)))
        .containsExactly(Foo.class);
  }

  static class EmptyTestCase {}

  static class EmptyTest {}

  static class EmptyTests {}

            if (formal == Integer.TYPE && (actual == Integer.class || actual == Short.class || actual == Byte.class)) {
                return true;
            }
            if (formal == Long.TYPE
                    && (actual == Long.class
                            || actual == Integer.class
                            || actual == Short.class
                            || actual == Byte.class)) {
                return true;
            }

     * Returns the raw class.
     *
     * @param <T>
     *            the type of the raw class
     * @return the raw class
     * @see ParameterizedType#getRawType()
     */
    <T> Class<T> getRawClass();

    /**
     * Returns an array of {@link ParameterizedClassDesc} representing the type arguments.
     * <p>
     * If the class represented by this instance is not a parameterized class, returns {@literal null}.
     * </p>

  "INVISIBLE_MEMBER",
  "INVISIBLE_REFERENCE",
)

package okhttp3

import java.io.IOException
import okhttp3.internal.SuppressSignatureCheck

/** Data classes that correspond to each of the methods of [ConnectionListener]. */
@SuppressSignatureCheck
sealed class ConnectionEvent {
  abstract val timestampNs: Long
  open val connection: Connection?
    get() = null

        jvmThreadsObj.peak = threads.getPeakCount();
        final Classes classes = jvmStats.getClasses();
        final JvmClassesObj jvmClassesObj = new JvmClassesObj();
        jvmObj.classes = jvmClassesObj;
        jvmClassesObj.loaded = classes.getLoadedClassCount();
        jvmClassesObj.total_loaded = classes.getTotalLoadedClassCount();
        jvmClassesObj.unloaded = classes.getUnloadedClassCount();

Concrete classes Cycles Name Number of classes Best Fragment Size Girth Radius Diameter Layer Package Cycles Name Number of packagess Best Fragment Size Girth Radius Diameter Layer Layers Layer Number of classes Classes of layer : Classes and Packages Click on or to go to the cycle to which the class/package belongs. Class/Package Size Used by Uses internal Uses external Layer Source(s) # Member of cycle Classes using : uses: true uses: Packages using : uses: true uses: Classes of cycle : Best fragmenter(s)...

     * </p>
     *
     * @param className the class name
     * @return <code>true</code> if the class file exists in the resources handled by this instance
     */
    boolean isExistClass(final String className);

    /**
     * Searches for classes handled by this instance and calls the handler for each class.
     * <p>
     * If a root package is specified at instance construction, only classes under the root package are targeted.
     * </p>