void testInt2ReadWrite() {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[2];
        ServerMessageBlock.writeInt2(0x1234, buffer, 0);
        assertEquals(0x1234, ServerMessageBlock.readInt2(buffer, 0));
    }

    @Test
    void testInt4ReadWrite() {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[4];
        ServerMessageBlock.writeInt4(0x12345678, buffer, 0);
        assertEquals(0x12345678, ServerMessageBlock.readInt4(buffer, 0));
    }

    @Test

            assertEquals(1024L, SMBUtil.readInt8(buffer, headerStart + 8)); // Offset
            assertArrayEquals(testFileId, Arrays.copyOfRange(buffer, headerStart + 16, headerStart + 32)); // File ID
            assertEquals(0, SMBUtil.readInt4(buffer, headerStart + 32)); // Channel
            assertEquals(500, SMBUtil.readInt4(buffer, headerStart + 36)); // Remaining bytes

        // Arrange
        byte[] buffer = new byte[100];
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(0, buffer, 0);
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(0, buffer, 2);
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(0, buffer, 4);

        // Act & Assert
        assertEquals(0, response.readSetupWireFormat(buffer, 0, 100));
        assertEquals(6, response.readParametersWireFormat(buffer, 0, 100));

        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x00;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x40;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        // maxRawSize
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x00;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x10;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        // sessionKey
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 1;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 2;

        // Test reading parameters from a properly formatted buffer
        byte[] buffer = new byte[20];

        // Set up the buffer with test data
        // sid (2 bytes)
        buffer[0] = 0x01;
        buffer[1] = 0x00;
        // numEntries (2 bytes)
        buffer[2] = 0x05;
        buffer[3] = 0x00;
        // isEndOfSearch (2 bytes, bit 0 of first byte)
        buffer[4] = 0x01; // end of search = true
        buffer[5] = 0x00;

    /**
     * Creates a security descriptor by decoding from a byte buffer.
     *
     * @param buffer the byte buffer containing the security descriptor data
     * @param bufferIndex the starting offset in the buffer
     * @param len the length of data to decode
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs during decoding
     */
    public SecurityDescriptor(final byte[] buffer, final int bufferIndex, final int len) throws IOException {

        offset += 4;
        SMBUtil.writeInt4((int) alloc, buffer, offset);
        offset += 4;
        SMBUtil.writeInt4((int) free, buffer, offset);
        offset += 4;
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(bytesPerSect, buffer, offset);
        offset += 2;

        // Decode
        int bytesDecoded = smbInfoAllocation.decode(buffer, 0, buffer.length);

        // Prepare buffer with offset
        long expectedValue = 0xAAAABBBBCCCCDDDDL;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[20];
        int offset = 7;
        SMBUtil.writeInt8(expectedValue, buffer, offset);

        // Decode from offset
        int bytesRead = fileInfo.decode(buffer, offset, buffer.length - offset);

        assertEquals(8, bytesRead);

                bufferIndex += 2;
                pathOffset = readInt2(buffer, bufferIndex);
                bufferIndex += 2;
                altPathOffset = readInt2(buffer, bufferIndex);
                bufferIndex += 2;
                nodeOffset = readInt2(buffer, bufferIndex);
                bufferIndex += 2;

                path = readString(buffer, start + pathOffset, len, (flags2 & FLAGS2_UNICODE) != 0);

            // Given
            ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(32);
            buffer.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
            buffer.putLong(Long.MAX_VALUE);
            buffer.putLong(Long.MAX_VALUE);
            buffer.putLong(Long.MAX_VALUE);
            buffer.putInt(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
            buffer.putInt(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
            byte[] bufferArray = buffer.array();

            // When