func initGlobalGrid(ctx context.Context, eps EndpointServerPools) error {
	hosts, local := eps.GridHosts()
	lookupHost := globalDNSCache.LookupHost
	g, err := grid.NewManager(ctx, grid.ManagerOptions{
		// Pass Dialer for websocket grid, make sure we do not
		// provide any DriveOPTimeout() function, as that is not
		// useful over persistent connections.
		Dialer: grid.ConnectWS(

from starlette.websockets import WebSocket as WebSocket  # noqa
from starlette.websockets import WebSocketDisconnect as WebSocketDisconnect  # noqa

from .param_functions import Security as Security
from .requests import Request as Request
from .responses import Response as Response
from .routing import APIRouter as APIRouter
from .websockets import WebSocket as WebSocket

For this, you use the `TestClient` in a `with` statement, connecting to the WebSocket:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py310.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note

For more details, check Starlette's documentation for [testing WebSockets](https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions).

# 测试 WebSockets { #testing-websockets }

你可以使用同一个 `TestClient` 来测试 WebSockets。

为此，在 `with` 语句中使用 `TestClient` 连接到 WebSocket：

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py310.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | 注意

更多细节请查看 Starlette 的文档：[测试 WebSockets](https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions)。

import com.squareup.moshi.JsonAdapter;
import com.squareup.moshi.Moshi;
import com.squareup.moshi.ToJson;
import java.io.IOException;
import okhttp3.Call;
import okhttp3.HttpUrl;
import okhttp3.WebSocket;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.Response;
import okhttp3.WebSocketListener;
import okio.ByteString;

/**

      object : WebSocketListener() {
        override fun onOpen(
          webSocket: WebSocket,
          response: Response,
        ) = TODO()

        override fun onMessage(
          webSocket: WebSocket,
          text: String,
        ) = TODO()

        override fun onMessage(
          webSocket: WebSocket,
          bytes: ByteString,
        ) = TODO()

        ),
      )
  }

  @Test
  fun multiplePerMessageDeflateHeaders() {
    val extensions =
      WebSocketExtensions.parse(
        headersOf(
          "Sec-WebSocket-Extensions",
          "",
          "Sec-WebSocket-Extensions",
          "permessage-deflate",
        ),
      )
    assertThat(extensions)
      .isEqualTo(
        WebSocketExtensions(
          perMessageDeflate = true,

# `HTTPConnection` class

When you want to define dependencies that should be compatible with both HTTP and WebSockets, you can define a parameter that takes an `HTTPConnection` instead of a `Request` or a `WebSocket`.

You can import it from `fastapi.requests`:

```python
from fastapi.requests import HTTPConnection
```

```

::: fastapi.FastAPI
    options:
        members:
            - openapi_version
            - webhooks
            - state
            - dependency_overrides
            - openapi
            - websocket
            - include_router
            - get
            - put
            - post
            - delete
            - options
            - head
            - patch
            - trace