* Update "new issue" templates. PR [#749](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/749).
* Fix serialization of errors for exotic Pydantic types. PR [#748](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/748) by [@dmontagu](https://github.com/dmontagu).

## 0.44.0

* Add GitHub action [Issue Manager](https://github.com/tiangolo/issue-manager). PR [#742](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/742).

   * @since 21.0
   */
  public static double constrainToRange(double value, double min, double max) {
    // avoid auto-boxing by not using Preconditions.checkArgument(); see Guava issue 3984
    // Reject NaN by testing for the good case (min <= max) instead of the bad (min > max).
    if (min <= max) {
      return Math.min(Math.max(value, min), max);
    }
    throw new IllegalArgumentException(

		if !validPAXRecord(k, v) {
			return FormatUnknown, nil, headerError{fmt.Sprintf("invalid PAX record: %q", k+" = "+v)}
		}
	}

	// TODO(dsnet): Re-enable this when adding sparse support.
	// See https://golang.org/issue/22735
	/*
		// Check sparse files.
		if len(h.SparseHoles) > 0 || h.Typeflag == TypeGNUSparse {
			if isHeaderOnlyType(h.Typeflag) {
				return FormatUnknown, nil, headerError{"header-only type cannot be sparse"}

	h, err := FileInfoHeader(fi, "")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("FileInfoHeader: %v", err)
	}
	if g, e := h.Name, "testdata/"; g != e {
		t.Errorf("Name = %q; want %q", g, e)
	}
	// Ignoring c_ISGID for golang.org/issue/4867
	if g, e := h.Mode&^c_ISGID, int64(fi.Mode().Perm()); g != e {
		t.Errorf("Mode = %#o; want %#o", g, e)
	}
	if g, e := h.Size, int64(0); g != e {
		t.Errorf("Size = %v; want %v", g, e)
	}

                                execution. While this /may/ work fine, please look for plugin updates and/or \
                                request plugins be made thread-safe. If reporting an issue, report it against the \
                                plugin in question, not against Apache Maven.""")) {
                        logger.warn(s);
                    }
                    if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {

			accessKey:          "",
			secretKey:          "",
			expectedContent:    encodedAnonResponse,
			expectedRespStatus: http.StatusOK,
		},
		// Test case - 6.
		// Anonymous user has access to some public folder, issue removing with
		// another private object as well
		6: {
			bucket:             bucketName,
			objects:            anonRequestWithPartialPublicAccess,
			accessKey:          "",
			secretKey:          "",

            if (profilesByModel.isEmpty()) {
                // Fallback to old behavior if map is empty
                // This happens when no profiles are active or there's an issue with profile tracking
                project.setInjectedProfileIds(
                        result.getEffectiveModel().getId(), getProfileIds(result.getActivePomProfiles()));
            } else {

    it.next();
    it.next();
    mmHeap.remove(4);
    assertThrows(ConcurrentModificationException.class, () -> it.next());
  }

  /** Tests a failure caused by fix to childless uncle issue. */
  public void testIteratorRegressionChildlessUncle() {
    ArrayList<Integer> initial = Lists.newArrayList(1, 15, 13, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14);
    MinMaxPriorityQueue<Integer> q = MinMaxPriorityQueue.create(initial);

 *  Fix: Strictly verify hostnames used with OkHttp's `HostnameVerifier`. Programs that make direct
    manual calls to `HostnameVerifier` could be defeated if the hostnames they pass in are not
    strictly ASCII. This issue is tracked as [CVE-2021-0341].


## Version 4.9.1

_2021-01-30_

 *  Fix: Work around a crash in Android 10 and 11 that may be triggered when two threads

                localInetAddress = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
            } catch (final UnknownHostException uhe) {
                /* Java cannot determine the localhost. This is basically a config
                 * issue on the host. There's not much we can do about it. Just
                 * to suppress NPEs that would result we can create a possibly bogus
                 * address. Pretty sure the below cannot actually thrown a UHE tho.