Bu yüzden onları ayrı bir `dependencies` module’üne koyuyoruz (`app/dependencies.py`).

Şimdi, özel bir `X-Token` header'ını okumak için basit bir dependency kullanalım:

{* ../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app_an_py310/dependencies.py hl[3,6:8] title["app/dependencies.py"] *}

/// tip | İpucu

Örneği basit tutmak için uydurma bir header kullanıyoruz.

        }

        @Override
        public ModelData fromCache(ModelData data) {
            return intoCache(data);
        }
    };

    /**
     * The tag used to denote an effective dependency management section from an imported model.
     */
    ModelCacheTag<DependencyManagement> IMPORT = new ModelCacheTag<DependencyManagement>() {

        @Override
        public String getName() {

        println("Deployed ${file.name}")
      }
    } catch (e: IllegalArgumentException) {
      if ("Jar does not have a symbolic name" in e.message!!) {
        println("Skipped non-OSGi dependency: ${file.name}")
        return
      }
      throw e
    }
  }

  companion object {
    val fileSystem = FileSystem.SYSTEM

///

## Abhängigkeitsfehler und -Rückgabewerte { #dependencies-errors-and-return-values }

Sie können dieselben Abhängigkeits-*Funktionen* verwenden, die Sie normalerweise verwenden.

### Abhängigkeitsanforderungen { #dependency-requirements }

Sie können Anforderungen für einen <abbr title="Request – Anfrage: Daten, die der Client zum Server sendet">Request</abbr> (wie Header) oder andere Unterabhängigkeiten deklarieren:

 * It is identified by a unique combination of a group ID, artifact ID, version, classifier,
 * and extension, and it is stored in a repository for dependency management and build purposes.
 *
 * <p>Each {@code Artifact} instance is basically an exact pointer to a file in a Maven repository.

import org.apache.maven.api.annotations.Experimental;
import org.apache.maven.api.annotations.Nonnull;
import org.apache.maven.api.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Parses and evaluates version ranges encountered in dependency declarations.
 *
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
@Experimental
@Consumer
public interface VersionRangeResolver extends Service {

    /**

 *       would no longer have the problematic test. But why bother when we can instead strip it with
 *       a more precisely named annotation?
 *   <li>While a dependency on Android ought to be easy if it's for annotations only, it will
 *       probably require adding the dep to various ACLs, license files, and Proguard

        verify(smbFile, times(1)).length();
        verifyNoMoreInteractions(smbFile);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("accept: propagates SmbException thrown by dependency")
    void accept_propagatesSmbException() throws Exception {
        // Arrange: filter delegates to isDirectory which may throw SmbException
        SmbFileFilter filter = f -> f.isDirectory();

import org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.ProjectBuildList;
import org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.ProjectSegment;
import org.apache.maven.project.MavenProject;

/**
 * <p>
 * Presents a view of the Dependency Graph that is suited for concurrent building.
 * </p>
 * <strong>NOTE:</strong> This class is not part of any public api and can be changed or deleted without prior notice.
 *
 * @since 3.0
 */

외부 제공자를 한 번만 테스트하고 싶을 수도 있지만 테스트를 실행할 때마다 반드시 호출할 필요는 없습니다.

이 경우 해당 공급자를 호출하는 의존성을 오버라이드하고 테스트에 대해서만 모의 사용자를 반환하는 사용자 지정 의존성을 사용할 수 있습니다.

### `app.dependency_overrides` 속성 사용하기 { #use-the-app-dependency-overrides-attribute }

이런 경우를 위해 **FastAPI** 애플리케이션에는 `app.dependency_overrides`라는 속성이 있습니다. 이는 간단한 `dict`입니다.

테스트를 위해 의존성을 오버라이드하려면, 원래 의존성(함수)을 키로 설정하고 오버라이드할 의존성(다른 함수)을 값으로 설정합니다.