We are also continuing our long running effort to extract all the existing cloud providers that live in k8s.io/kubernetes into their own respective repos. Along with this migration, we are slowly transitioning users to use the cloud-controller-manager for any cloud provider features instead of the kube-controller-manager.

 |
 |                 NOTE: This location can be overridden with the CLI option:
 |
 |                 -it /path/to/installation/toolchains.xml
 |
 | The sections in this sample file are intended to give you a running start at
 | getting the most out of your Maven installation.
 |-->
<toolchains xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/TOOLCHAINS/1.1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

  // For example: (long) data[i++] | (long) data[i++] << 8 | ...
  // If data[i] == (byte) 0x80, the first cast will sign-extend it to 0xffffffffffffff80,
  // masking the remaining seven bytes.
  // To test this, we give an input where bit 7 is not cleared. For example:
  // (1) 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 80
  // (2) 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 81
  // (3) 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 ff (or anything in between)

  // For example: (long) data[i++] | (long) data[i++] << 8 | ...
  // If data[i] == (byte) 0x80, the first cast will sign-extend it to 0xffffffffffffff80,
  // masking the remaining seven bytes.
  // To test this, we give an input where bit 7 is not cleared. For example:
  // (1) 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 80
  // (2) 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 81
  // (3) 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 ff (or anything in between)

        }
      }
    }
  ]
}
```

### v1.3+ versions

Version 1.3 introduces changes to help with [faster metadata reads and updates](https://blog.min.io/minio-versioning-metadata-deep-dive/)

| Entry           | Encoding                    | Content
| ----------------|-----------------------------|----------------------------------------
| xlHeaderVersion | msgp uint                   | header version identifier

  private ClassToInstanceMap<Number> map;

  @Override
  protected void setUp() throws Exception {
    map = MutableClassToInstanceMap.create();
  }

  public void testConstraint() {

    /**
     * We'll give ourselves a pass on testing all the possible ways of breaking the constraint,
     * because we know that newClassMap() is implemented using ConstrainedMap which is itself

        But Guava aims to provide functionality that is useful across boundaries of projects,
        companies, or even industries — utilities useful for a sizable proportion of all Java
        programmers everywhere. If you can give enough detail such that any of us can imagine coming
        across a similar need in our own work, that's extremely helpful in studying how broadly
        useful the proposed change will be.

  - type: textarea

///

```Python hl_lines="7-12  16"
{!> ../../docs_src/header_param_models/tutorial001_py310.py!}
```

////

**FastAPI** will **extract** the data for **each field** from the **headers** in the request and give you the Pydantic model you defined.

## Check the Docs

You can see the required headers in the docs UI at `/docs`:

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/header-param-models/image01.png">
</div>

   * compatible with HTML. Specifically, it does not perform entity replacement (symbolic or
   * numeric), so it does not replace non-ASCII code points with character references. This escaper
   * escapes only the following five ASCII characters: {@code '"&<>}.
   */
  public static Escaper htmlEscaper() {
    return HTML_ESCAPER;
  }

  // For each xxxEscaper() method, please add links to external reference pages

///

```Python hl_lines="9-12  16"
{!> ../../docs_src/cookie_param_models/tutorial001.py!}
```

////

**FastAPI** will **extract** the data for **each field** from the **cookies** received in the request and give you the Pydantic model you defined.

## Check the Docs

You can see the defined cookies in the docs UI at `/docs`:

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/cookie-param-models/image01.png">
</div>