class HandlerTest {

    @Mock
    private CIFSContext mockCifsContext;

    private Handler handler;

    private Properties originalSystemProperties;

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp() throws Exception {
        // Backup system properties to restore them after each test
        originalSystemProperties = (Properties) System.getProperties().clone();
        // Reset static state of the Handler class before each test for isolation

  @Override
  protected void tearDown() {
    stack.runTearDown();
  }

  static final Exception EXCEPTION = new Exception();

  static final class ExampleClassUnderTest {
    static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ExampleClassUnderTest.class.getName());

    static void foo() {
      logger.log(Level.INFO, "message", EXCEPTION);
    }

    private ExampleClassUnderTest() {}
  }

        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle exception")
        void testException() {
            Exception testException = new Exception("Test exception");

            assertFalse(echoResponse.isError());
            assertFalse(echoResponse.isReceived());
            assertNull(echoResponse.getException());

            echoResponse.exception(testException);

            assertTrue(echoResponse.isError());

 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,
 * either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.core.exception;

/**
 * Exception thrown when an argument is empty.
 *
 * @author higa
 */
public class EmptyArgumentException extends ClIllegalArgumentException {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 4625805280526951642L;

 */
package org.apache.maven.api.cache;

import org.apache.maven.api.annotations.Experimental;
import org.apache.maven.api.services.MavenException;

/**
 * Exception thrown when an error occurs during Maven execution.
 * This exception wraps the original cause of the execution failure.
 *
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
@Experimental
public class MavenExecutionException extends MavenException {

    /**

import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.entity.AccessResultDataImpl;
import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.entity.ResponseData;
import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.entity.ResultData;
import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.exception.CrawlerSystemException;
import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.extractor.ExtractorFactory;
import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.extractor.impl.TikaExtractor;
import org.dbflute.utflute.core.PlainTestCase;

/**
 * @author shinsuke

        QueryContext context = new QueryContext("test", false);

        try {
            boostQueryCommand.execute(context, null, 1.0f);
            fail("Should have thrown exception");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // Expected exception (either InvalidQueryException or NullPointerException)
            assertTrue(e instanceof InvalidQueryException || e instanceof NullPointerException);
        }
    }

         *
         * @param registration the failed registration
         * @param error the error that occurred
         */
        void onRegistrationFailed(WitnessRegistration registration, Exception error);

        /**
         * Called when a witness registration expires.
         *
         * @param registration the expired registration
         */

    }

    // Test with different exception types
    public void test_exceptionTypes() {
        // Test RuntimeException
        RuntimeException runtimeEx = new RuntimeException("Runtime error");
        assertEquals("Runtime error", runtimeEx.getMessage());

        // Test Exception
        Exception generalEx = new Exception("General error");

  @RegisterExtension
  val clientTestRule = OkHttpClientTestRule()

  private var client = clientTestRule.newClient()

  @AfterEach internal fun tearDown() {
    factory.close()
  }

  @Test fun nonRetryableIOException() {
    val exception = IOException("Non-handshake exception")
    assertThat(retryTlsHandshake(exception)).isFalse()
  }