## `Field`のインポート

まず、以下のようにインポートします:

{* ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001.py hl[4] *}

/// warning | 注意

`Field`は他の全てのもの（`Query`、`Path`、`Body`など）とは違い、`fastapi`からではなく、`pydantic`から直接インポートされていることに注意してください。

///

## モデルの属性の宣言

以下のように`Field`をモデルの属性として使用することができます:

## Import `Field` { #import-field }

First, you have to import it:

{* ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[4] *}


/// warning

Notice that `Field` is imported directly from `pydantic`, not from `fastapi` as are all the rest (`Query`, `Path`, `Body`, etc).

///

# 请求体 - 字段

与在*路径操作函数*中使用 `Query`、`Path` 、`Body` 声明校验与元数据的方式一样，可以使用 Pydantic 的 `Field` 在 Pydantic 模型内部声明校验和元数据。

## 导入 `Field`

首先，从 Pydantic 中导入 `Field`：

{* ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[4] *}

/// warning | 警告

注意，与从 `fastapi` 导入 `Query`，`Path`、`Body` 不同，要直接从 `pydantic` 导入 `Field` 。

///

## 声明模型属性

然后，使用 `Field` 定义模型的属性：

{* ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[11:14] *}

from typing import Annotated

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsOneOf
from fastapi import FastAPI, Form
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

from .utils import get_body_model_name

app = FastAPI()

# =====================================================================================
# Without aliases


@app.post("/required-str", operation_id="required_str")

from typing import Annotated

import pytest
from dirty_equals import AnyThing, IsOneOf, IsPartialDict
from fastapi import FastAPI, Header
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()

# =====================================================================================
# Without aliases


@app.get("/required-list-str")
async def read_required_list_str(p: Annotated[list[str], Header()]):

    private void setFieldAccessible(Field field) {
        if (isExceptPrivateAccessible(field)) {
            return;
        }
        try {
            field.setAccessible(true);
        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
            throw new BeanFieldSetAccessibleFailureException(beanClass, field, e);
        }
    }

    private boolean isExceptPrivateAccessible(Field field) {

	var field []byte
	_ = field
	var zb0001 uint32
	zb0001, err = dc.ReadMapHeader()
	if err != nil {
		err = msgp.WrapError(err)
		return
	}
	for zb0001 > 0 {
		zb0001--
		field, err = dc.ReadMapKeyPtr()
		if err != nil {
			err = msgp.WrapError(err)
			return
		}
		switch msgp.UnsafeString(field) {
		default:
			err = dc.Skip()
			if err != nil {

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str = Field(examples=["Foo"])
    description: str | None = Field(default=None, examples=["A very nice Item"])
    price: float = Field(examples=[35.4])
    tax: float | None = Field(default=None, examples=[3.2])


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

func (z *nsScannerOptions) DecodeMsg(dc *msgp.Reader) (err error) {
	var field []byte
	_ = field
	var zb0001 uint32
	zb0001, err = dc.ReadMapHeader()
	if err != nil {
		err = msgp.WrapError(err)
		return
	}
	for zb0001 > 0 {
		zb0001--
		field, err = dc.ReadMapKeyPtr()
		if err != nil {
			err = msgp.WrapError(err)
			return
		}
		switch msgp.UnsafeString(field) {
		case "id":
			z.DiskID, err = dc.ReadString()

import java.lang.reflect.Field;

/**
 * Signals that a field could not be made accessible.
 */
public class BeanFieldSetAccessibleFailureException extends ClRuntimeException {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /**
     * The target class.
     */
    protected final Class<?> targetClass;

    /**
     * The target field.
     */