.setDefault(Method.class, FreshValueGeneratorTest.class.getDeclaredMethod("testNulls"))
        .testNulls(FreshValueGenerator.class);
  }

  private static void assertFreshInstances(Class<?>... types) {
    for (Class<?> type : types) {
      assertFreshInstance(type, 2);
    }
  }

  private static void assertFreshInstance(TypeToken<?> type) {
    assertFreshInstance(type, 3);
  }

import static junit.framework.Assert.fail;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.collect.Multimap;

/**
 * Helper methods/assertions for use with {@code com.google.common.collect} types.
 *
 * @author Colin Decker
 */
@GwtCompatible
final class GoogleHelpers {

  private GoogleHelpers() {}

  static void assertEmpty(Multimap<?, ?> multimap) {
    if (!multimap.isEmpty()) {

 * under the License.
 */

/**
 * This package contains non-functional annotations which are
 * used to tag various elements and help users understanding
 * how those types should be used.
 *
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
@Experimental

    /** The method name */
    protected final String methodName;

    /** Array of method parameter types */
    protected final Class<?>[] parameterTypes;

    /** The return type of the method */
    protected final Class<?> returnType;

    /** Information about parameterized argument types */
    protected final ParameterizedClassDesc[] parameterizedClassDescs;

For example, you cannot put a Pydantic model in a `JSONResponse` without first converting it to a `dict` with all the data types (like `datetime`, `UUID`, etc) converted to JSON-compatible types.

For those cases, you can use the `jsonable_encoder` to convert your data before passing it to a response:

{* ../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial001_py310.py hl[5:6,20:21] *}

/** Class containing an unannotated Java method for use from {@code OptionalExtensionsTest}. */
@NullUnmarked
final class UnannotatedJavaClass {
  // The Checker Framework assumes that unannotated types are non-null instead of unspecified.
  @SuppressWarnings("nullness:return.type.incompatible")
  static Object getNull() {
    return null;
  }

  private UnannotatedJavaClass() {}

        @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // using raw types to avoid a bug in our nullness checker :(
        InternalEntry entry = map.getEntry(sample);
        if (entry != null) {
          Object canonical = entry.getKey();
          if (canonical != null) { // only matters if weak/soft keys are used
            // The compiler would know this is safe if not for our use of raw types (see above).
            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

Some of the tasks they can perform include:

* Adding labels to PRs.
* Editing PR titles.
* Adding commits on top of PRs to tweak them.
* Mark answers in GitHub Discussions questions, etc.
* Merge some specific types of PRs.

You can see the current team members in [FastAPI People - Team](./fastapi-people.md#team).

Joining the team is by invitation only, and I could update or remove permissions, instructions, or membership.

name: containers

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - master
  pull_request:
    types: [opened, labeled, unlabeled, synchronize]

permissions:
  contents: read

env:
  GRADLE_OPTS: "-Dorg.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx4g -Dorg.gradle.daemon=false -Dkotlin.incremental=false"

jobs:
  test_containers:
    permissions:
      checks: write # for actions/upload-artifact
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

import okhttp3.ResponseBody
import okio.BufferedSource

class RealResponseBody(
  /**
   * Use a string to avoid parsing the content type until needed. This also defers problems caused
   * by malformed content types.
   */
  private val contentTypeString: String?,
  private val contentLength: Long,
  private val source: BufferedSource,
) : ResponseBody() {
  override fun contentLength(): Long = contentLength