* be upcast back to ImmutableMapEntry[] (or Object[], etc.), or allowed to escape the class.
   *
   * <p>The returned array has all its elements set to their initial null values. However, we don't
   * declare it as {@code @Nullable ImmutableMapEntry[]} because our checker doesn't require newly
   * created arrays to have a {@code @Nullable} element type even when they're created directly with

   * @param reference any array of the desired type
   * @param length the length of the new array
   */
  /*
   * The new array contains nulls, even if the old array did not. If we wanted to be accurate, we
   * would declare a return type of `@Nullable T[]`. However, we've decided not to think too hard
   * about arrays for now, as they're a mess. (We previously discussed this in the review of
   * ObjectArrays, which is the main caller of this method.)

![ReDoc](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-02-redoc-simple.png)

## Evoluindo o Exemplo { #example-upgrade }

Agora modifique o arquivo `main.py` para receber um corpo para uma requisição `PUT`.

Declare o corpo utilizando tipos padrão Python, graças ao Pydantic.

```Python hl_lines="4  9-12  25-27"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

        // We don't need the extra annotations provided by j2objc
        applyRule<DependencyRemovalByNameRule>(libs.googleHttpClient, setOf("j2objc-annotations"))

        // Read capabilities declared in capabilities.json
        readCapabilitiesFromJson()

        // Prevent Spock from pulling in Groovy and third-party dependencies - see https://github.com/spockframework/spock/issues/899

Todas las dependencias que hemos visto son una función o clase fija.

Pero podría haber casos en los que quieras poder establecer parámetros en la dependencia, sin tener que declarar muchas funciones o clases diferentes.

Imaginemos que queremos tener una dependencia que revise si el parámetro de query `q` contiene algún contenido fijo.

Pero queremos poder parametrizar ese contenido fijo.

# Using Dataclasses { #using-dataclasses }

FastAPI is built on top of **Pydantic**, and I have been showing you how to use Pydantic models to declare requests and responses.

But FastAPI also supports using <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/dataclasses.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`dataclasses`</a> the same way:

{* ../../docs_src/dataclasses_/tutorial001_py310.py hl[1,6:11,18:19] *}

Убедитесь, что вы [обновили версию FastAPI](../deployment/versions.md#upgrading-the-fastapi-versions){.internal-link target=_blank} как минимум до 0.95.1 перед тем, как использовать `Annotated`.

///

## Определите метаданные { #declare-metadata }

Вы можете указать все те же параметры, что и для `Query`.

Например, чтобы указать значение метаданных `title` для path-параметра `item_id`, вы можете написать:

  echo 'If you have not, you will see a lot of undefined variable errors.'
else
  FROM_ENV=$(mktemp)
  # "export -p" prints a list of environment values in a safe-to-source format,
  # e.g. `declare -x TFCI_BAZEL_COMMON_ARGS="list of args"` for bash.
  export -p | grep TFCI > "$FROM_ENV"

  # Source the default ci values
  source ./ci/official/envs/ci_default

  # TODO(angerson) write this documentation

The `root_path` is used to handle these specific cases.

And it's also used internally when mounting sub-applications.

Having a proxy with a stripped path prefix, in this case, means that you could declare a path at `/app` in your code, but then, you add a layer on top (the proxy) that would put your **FastAPI** application under a path like `/api/v1`.

In this case, the original path `/app` would actually be served at `/api/v1/app`.

## Dependency Injection { #dependency-injection }

Using `BackgroundTasks` also works with the dependency injection system, you can declare a parameter of type `BackgroundTasks` at multiple levels: in a *path operation function*, in a dependency (dependable), in a sub-dependency, etc.