```Python
old_dict = {
    "old key": "old value",
    "second old key": "second old value",
}
new_dict = {**old_dict, "new key": "new value"}
```

这里， new_dict 将包含来自 old_dict 的所有键值对加上新的键值对：
```python
{
    "old key": "old value",
    "second old key": "second old value",
    "new key": "new value",
}
```
您可以使用该技术在路径操作中重用一些预定义的响应，并将它们与其他自定义响应相结合。
**例如：**
```Python hl_lines="13-17  26"

	aes128cbcID        = "aes128-cbc"
	tripledescbcID     = "3des-cbc"
)

var (
	errSFTPPublicKeyBadFormat = errors.New("the public key provided could not be parsed")
	errSFTPUserHasNoPolicies  = errors.New("no policies present on this account")
	errSFTPLDAPNotEnabled     = errors.New("ldap authentication is not enabled")
)

// if the sftp parameter --trusted-user-ca-key is set, then

				}
			}
			return nil, err
		}
		if len(b) > 0 {
			return nil, errors.New(string(b))
		}
		return nil, errors.New(resp.Status)
	}
	if !c.NoMetrics {
		resp.Body = &respBodyMonitor{ReadCloser: resp.Body, expectTimeouts: expectTimeouts}
	}
	return resp.Body, nil
}

    upstream = null
  }

  fun metadata(): ByteString = metadata

  /**
   * Returns a new source that returns the same bytes as upstream. Returns null if this relay has
   * been closed and no further sources are possible. In that case callers should retry after
   * building a new relay with [.read].
   */
  fun newSource(): Source? {
    synchronized(this@Relay) {
      if (file == null) return null

@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public class TreeMultisetTest extends TestCase {

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // suite
  public static Test suite() {
    TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
    suite.addTest(
        SortedMultisetTestSuiteBuilder.using(
                new TestStringMultisetGenerator() {
                  @Override
                  protected Multiset<String> create(String[] elements) {

  tensorflow::StackTracesMap stack_traces;
  for (const Node* n : fn_body->graph.nodes()) {
    stack_traces[n->name()] = n->GetStackTrace();
  }

  TF_Function* tf_function = new TF_Function();
  tf_function->record = new tensorflow::FunctionRecord(
      std::move(fdef), std::move(stack_traces), false);

  return tf_function;
}

TF_Function* TF_GraphToFunction(const TF_Graph* fn_body, const char* fn_name,

    NavigableMap<String, Integer> map = new SafeTreeMap<>();
    map.put("one", 1);
    map.put("two", 2);
    map.put("three", 3);
    return SerializableTester.reserialize(map);
  }

  @Override
  protected SortedMap<String, Integer> makeEmptyMap() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
    NavigableMap<String, Integer> map = new SafeTreeMap<>();
    return SerializableTester.reserialize(map);
  }

public class FileBackedOutputStreamAndroidIncompatibleTest extends IoTestCase {

  public void testFinalizeDeletesFile() throws Exception {
    byte[] data = newPreFilledByteArray(100);
    FileBackedOutputStream out = new FileBackedOutputStream(0, true);

    write(out, data, 0, 100, true);
    final File file = out.getFile();
    assertEquals(100, file.length());
    assertTrue(file.exists());
    out.close();

    Iterator<String> iterator =
        new UnmodifiableIterator<String>() {
          int i;

          @Override
          public boolean hasNext() {
            return i < array.length;
          }

          @Override
          public String next() {
            if (!hasNext()) {
              throw new NoSuchElementException();
            }
            return array[i++];

 *
 */
public class DateConverterTest {

    /**
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void testGetAsObjectAndGetAsString() throws Exception {
        final DateConverter converter = new DateConverter("yyyy/MM/dd");
        final Date result = (Date) converter.getAsObject("2008/01/16");
        System.out.println(result);
        assertThat(converter.getAsString(result), is("2008/01/16"));
    }

    /**