int limit = charBuffer.limit();
    int numChars = reader.read(charBuffer.array(), limit, availableCapacity(charBuffer));
    if (numChars == -1) {
      endOfInput = true;
    } else {
      Java8Compatibility.limit(charBuffer, limit + numChars);
    }
  }

  /** Returns the number of elements between the limit and capacity. */

## 默认值 { #defaults }

查询参数不是路径的固定内容，它是可选的，还支持默认值。

上例用 `skip=0` 和 `limit=10` 设定默认值。

访问 URL：

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/
```

与访问以下地址相同：

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/?skip=0&limit=10
```

但如果访问：

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/?skip=20
```

查询参数的值就是：

* `skip=20`：在 URL 中设定的值
* `limit=10`：使用默认值

## 可选参数 { #optional-parameters }

위 예에서 `skip=0`과 `limit=10`은 기본값을 갖고 있습니다.

그러므로 URL로 이동하는 것은:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/
```

아래로 이동하는 것과 같습니다:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/?skip=0&limit=10
```

하지만 가령 아래로 이동한 경우:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/?skip=20
```

함수의 매개변수 값은 아래가 됩니다:

* `skip=20`: URL에서 지정했기 때문입니다
* `limit=10`: 기본값이기 때문입니다

    session.refresh(hero)
    return hero


@app.get("/heroes/")
def read_heroes(
    session: Session = Depends(get_session),
    offset: int = 0,
    limit: int = Query(default=100, le=100),
) -> list[Hero]:
    heroes = session.exec(select(Hero).offset(offset).limit(limit)).all()
    return heroes


@app.get("/heroes/{hero_id}")
def read_hero(hero_id: int, session: Session = Depends(get_session)) -> Hero:

	filterCh := make(chan metaCacheEntry, o.Limit)
	listCtx, cancelList := context.WithCancel(ctx)
	filteredResults := o.gatherResults(listCtx, filterCh)
	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	wg.Add(1)
	var listErr error

	go func(o listPathOptions) {
		defer wg.Done()
		if o.Lifecycle == nil {
			// No filtering ahead, ask drives to stop
			// listing exactly at a specific limit.
			o.StopDiskAtLimit = true
		}

			clause.Limit{Limit: &limit10, Offset: 20},
			clause.OrderBy{Columns: []clause.OrderByColumn{{Column: clause.PrimaryColumn, Desc: true}}},
		}

		for _, clause := range clauses {
			stmt.AddClause(clause)
		}

		stmt.Build("SELECT", "FROM", "WHERE", "GROUP BY", "LIMIT", "ORDER BY")
		_ = stmt.SQL.String()
	}

   * href="http://unicode.org/cldr/utility/list-unicodeset.jsp?a=%5Cp%7Bdigit%7D">Unicode</a>. If
   * you only care to match ASCII digits, you can use {@code inRange('0', '9')}.
   *
   * @deprecated Many digits are supplementary characters; see the class documentation.
   * @since 19.0 (since 1.0 as constant {@code DIGIT})
   */
  @Deprecated
  public static CharMatcher digit() {

    """Content size limiting middleware for ASGI applications
    Args:
      app (ASGI application): ASGI application
      max_content_size (optional): the maximum content size allowed in bytes, None for no limit
    """

    def __init__(self, app: APIRouter, max_content_size: int | None = None):
        self.app = app
        self.max_content_size = max_content_size

    def receive_wrapper(self, receive):

    session.refresh(hero)
    return hero


@app.get("/heroes/")
def read_heroes(
    session: SessionDep,
    offset: int = 0,
    limit: Annotated[int, Query(le=100)] = 100,
) -> list[Hero]:
    heroes = session.exec(select(Hero).offset(offset).limit(limit)).all()
    return heroes


@app.get("/heroes/{hero_id}")
def read_hero(hero_id: int, session: SessionDep) -> Hero:
    hero = session.get(Hero, hero_id)

MinIO server allows to throttle incoming requests:

- limit the number of active requests allowed across the cluster
- limit the wait duration for each request in the queue

These values are enabled using server's configuration or environment variables.

## Examples

### Configuring connection limit