/// tip

This is probably not as important or necessary if you use `Annotated`.

///

Let's say that you want to declare the query parameter `q` as a required `str`.

And you don't need to declare anything else for that parameter, so you don't really need to use `Query`.

But you still need to use `Path` for the `item_id` path parameter. And you don't want to use `Annotated` for some reason.

 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,

That way, the sub-application will know to use that path prefix for the docs UI.

And the sub-application could also have its own mounted sub-applications and everything would work correctly, because FastAPI handles all these `root_path`s automatically.

If you use a `requirements.txt` file you could specify the version with:

```txt
fastapi[standard]==0.112.0
```

that would mean that you would use exactly the version `0.112.0`.

Or you could also pin it with:

```txt
fastapi[standard]>=0.112.0,<0.113.0
```

///

/// info

In this example we use invented custom headers `X-Key` and `X-Token`.

But in real cases, when implementing security, you would get more benefits from using the integrated [Security utilities (the next chapter)](../security/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

///

## Dependencies errors and return values { #dependencies-errors-and-return-values }

You can use the same dependency *functions* you use normally.

# Form Data { #form-data }

When you need to receive form fields instead of JSON, you can use `Form`.

/// info

To use forms, first install <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then install it, for example:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

 *       directly
 *   <li>Pass a <i>pre-existing</i> {@link Comparator} instance to {@link #from(Comparator)}
 *   <li>Use the natural ordering, {@link Ordering#natural}
 * </ul>
 *
 * <h4>Chaining</h4>
 *
 * <p>Then you can use the <i>chaining</i> methods to get an altered version of that {@code
 * Ordering}, including:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>{@link #reverse}

  <!-- localRepository
   | The path to the local repository maven will use to store artifacts.
   |
   | Default: ${user.home}/.m2/repository
  <localRepository>/path/to/local/repo</localRepository>
  -->

  <!-- interactiveMode
   | This will determine whether maven prompts you when it needs input. If set to false,
   | maven will use a sensible default value, perhaps based on some other setting, for

    val iterator = cache.snapshots()
    assertThat(iterator.hasNext()).isTrue()
    iterator.next().use {
      assertThat(it.key()).isEqualTo("a")
      it.assertValue(0, "a1")
      it.assertValue(1, "a2")
    }
    assertThat(iterator.hasNext()).isTrue()
    iterator.next().use {
      assertThat(it.key()).isEqualTo("b")
      it.assertValue(0, "b1")
      it.assertValue(1, "b2")
    }

        // First call should read the file
        NbtAddress result1 = lmhosts.getByName("TESTHOST", mockContext);
        assertNotNull(result1);

        // Second call should use cached data (file not modified)
        NbtAddress result2 = lmhosts.getByName("TESTHOST", mockContext);
        assertNotNull(result2);
        assertEquals(result1, result2);
    }

    @Test