## 环境变量

/// tip

如果您已经知道什么是"环境变量"以及如何使用它们，请随意跳到下面的下一节。

///

环境变量（也称为"env var"）是一种存在于 Python 代码之外、存在于操作系统中的变量，可以被您的 Python 代码（或其他程序）读取。

您可以在 shell 中创建和使用环境变量，而无需使用 Python：

//// tab | Linux、macOS、Windows Bash

<div class="termy">

```console
// 您可以创建一个名为 MY_NAME 的环境变量
$ export MY_NAME="Wade Wilson"

// 然后您可以与其他程序一起使用它，例如
$ echo "Hello $MY_NAME"

Hello Wade Wilson
```

</div>

    )
}

object AdHocPerformanceScenarioLinux : AdHocPerformanceScenario(Os.LINUX)
object AdHocPerformanceScenarioWindows : AdHocPerformanceScenario(Os.WINDOWS)
object AdHocPerformanceScenarioMacOS : AdHocPerformanceScenario(Os.MACOS, Arch.AMD64)

---> 100%
```

</div>

他会自动检测文件和测试，执行测试，然后向你报告结果。

执行测试：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pytest

================ test session starts ================
platform linux -- Python 3.6.9, pytest-5.3.5, py-1.8.1, pluggy-0.13.1
rootdir: /home/user/code/superawesome-cli/app
plugins: forked-1.1.3, xdist-1.31.0, cov-2.8.1
collected 6 items

---> 100%

            )
        }
    }

    private
    val largeSubProjectRegex = """\((\w+(_\d+))\)""".toRegex()

    /**
     * Test Coverage - AllVersionsCrossVersion Java8 Oracle Linux (core_2) -> core_2
     */
    private
    fun BaseGradleBuildType.getSubProjectSplitName() = largeSubProjectRegex.find(this.name)!!.groupValues[1]

    private
    fun BaseGradleBuildType.getGradleTasks(): String {

//go:build (linux && !appengine) || darwin || freebsd || netbsd || openbsd
// +build linux,!appengine darwin freebsd netbsd openbsd

// Copyright (c) 2015-2021 MinIO, Inc.
//
// This file is part of MinIO Object Storage stack
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or

### GNU/Linux and macOS

```sh
docker-compose pull
docker-compose up
```

or

```sh
docker stack deploy --compose-file docker-compose.yaml minio
```

### Windows

```sh
docker-compose.exe pull

    outputs:
      matrix: ${{ steps.setup-matrix.outputs.matrix }}
      sys-prop-args: ${{ steps.determine-sys-prop-args.outputs.sys-prop-args }}

  sanity-check:
    name: "Sanity Check on Linux"
    permissions:
      contents: read
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    needs: build
    steps:
      - name: git clone
        uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - name: setup java

Quando se refere à máquina remota, é comum chamá-la de **servidor**, mas também de **máquina**, **VM** (máquina virtual), **nó**. Todos esses termos se referem a algum tipo de máquina remota, normalmente executando Linux, onde você executa programas.

## Instale o Programa Servidor

Quando você instala o FastAPI, ele vem com um servidor de produção, o Uvicorn, e você pode iniciá-lo com o comando `fastapi run`.

Cela va créer un répertoire `./env/` avec les binaires Python et vous pourrez alors installer des paquets pour cet environnement isolé.

### Activer l'environnement

Activez le nouvel environnement avec :

//// tab | Linux, macOS

<div class="termy">

```console
$ source ./env/bin/activate
```

</div>

////

//// tab | Windows PowerShell

<div class="termy">

```console
$ .\env\Scripts\Activate.ps1

unset MINIO_KMS_KES_CERT_FILE
unset MINIO_KMS_KES_KEY_FILE
unset MINIO_KMS_KES_ENDPOINT
unset MINIO_KMS_KES_KEY_NAME

if [ ! -f ./mc ]; then
	wget --quiet -O mc https://dl.minio.io/client/mc/release/linux-amd64/mc &&
		chmod +x mc
fi

mkdir -p /tmp/xl/1/ /tmp/xl/2/

export MINIO_KMS_SECRET_KEY="my-minio-key:OSMM+vkKUTCvQs9YL/CVMIMt43HFhkUpqJxTmGl6rYw="
export MINIO_ROOT_USER="minioadmin"