also do this with the lister as well
i'l
// 1 the metadata -> model plugin/mojo descriptor
// 2 tools for doing the mapping
// 3 the component model -> interfaces for the plugin

// The plugin manager should load up a directory structure of plugins.
// - a plugin per directory where the plugin is present with its deps
// - a plugin that has its dependencies packaged up with it

///

## Declare more metadata

You can add more information about the parameter.

That information will be included in the generated OpenAPI and used by the documentation user interfaces and external tools.

/// note

Keep in mind that different tools might have different levels of OpenAPI support.

 * the rest not null -- and the test fails if no expected exception is thrown. {@code
 * NullPointerTester} uses best effort to pick non-null default values for many common JDK and Guava
 * types, and also for interfaces and public classes that have public parameter-less constructors.
 * When the non-null default value for a particular parameter type cannot be provided by {@code

Also, **automatically generated clients** will have simpler interfaces, so that the developers communicating with your API can have a much better time working with your API. 😎

///

All the fields in `HeroPublic` are the same as in `HeroBase`, with `id` declared as `int` (not `None`):

      represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
      of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
      separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
      the Work and Derivative Works thereof.

      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
      the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions

    private final Map<TypeVariableKey, Type> mappings = Maps.newHashMap();

    /**
     * Returns type mappings using type parameters and type arguments found in the generic
     * superclass and the super interfaces of {@code contextClass}.
     */
    static ImmutableMap<TypeVariableKey, Type> getTypeMappings(Type contextType) {
      checkNotNull(contextType);

* **Validar dados**: provenientes de cada solicitação:
    * Gerando **erros automáticos** retornados ao cliente quando os dados são inválidos.
* **Documentar** a API usando OpenAPI:
    * que é usado pelas interfaces de usuário da documentação interativa automática.

Tudo isso pode parecer abstrato. Não se preocupe. Você verá tudo isso em ação no [Tutorial - Guia do usuário](tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

    * Generating **automatic errors** returned to the client when the data is invalid.
* **Document** the API using OpenAPI:
    * which is then used by the automatic interactive documentation user interfaces.

This might all sound abstract. Don't worry. You'll see all this in action in the [Tutorial - User Guide](tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

---

Os `APIRouter`s não são "montados", eles não são isolados do resto do aplicativo.

Isso ocorre porque queremos incluir suas *operações de rota* no esquema OpenAPI e nas interfaces de usuário.

Como não podemos simplesmente isolá-los e "montá-los" independentemente do resto, as *operações de rota* são "clonadas" (recriadas), não incluídas diretamente.

///

 * the rest not null -- and the test fails if no expected exception is thrown. {@code
 * NullPointerTester} uses best effort to pick non-null default values for many common JDK and Guava
 * types, and also for interfaces and public classes that have public parameter-less constructors.
 * When the non-null default value for a particular parameter type cannot be provided by {@code