* Table} interface.
 *
 * <p>The views returned by {@link #column}, {@link #columnKeySet()}, and {@link #columnMap()} have
 * iterators that don't support {@code remove()}. Otherwise, all optional operations are supported.
 * Null row keys, columns keys, and values are not supported.
 *
 * <p>Lookups by row key are often faster than lookups by column key, because the data is stored in

            selectedProjects.addAll(
                    projectSelector.getOptionalProjectsBySelectors(request, allSortedProjects, optionalSelectors));

            // it can be empty when an optional project is missing from the reactor, fallback to returning all projects
            if (!selectedProjects.isEmpty()) {
                result = new ArrayList<>(selectedProjects);

#ifndef TENSORFLOW_C_EAGER_IMMEDIATE_EXECUTION_CONTEXT_H_
#define TENSORFLOW_C_EAGER_IMMEDIATE_EXECUTION_CONTEXT_H_

#include <functional>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <vector>

#include "absl/types/optional.h"
#include "absl/types/span.h"
#include "tensorflow/c/eager/abstract_context.h"
#include "tensorflow/c/eager/immediate_execution_distributed_manager.h"
#include "tensorflow/c/eager/immediate_execution_operation.h"

//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

   *
   * @since 11.0
   */
  public static <T> Optional<T> tryFind(Iterator<T> iterator, Predicate<? super T> predicate) {
    checkNotNull(iterator);
    checkNotNull(predicate);
    while (iterator.hasNext()) {
      T t = iterator.next();
      if (predicate.apply(t)) {
        return Optional.of(t);
      }
    }
    return Optional.absent();
  }

  /**

    public FileInputStream openStream() throws IOException {
      return new FileInputStream(file);
    }

    @Override
    public Optional<Long> sizeIfKnown() {
      if (file.isFile()) {
        return Optional.of(file.length());
      } else {
        return Optional.absent();
      }
    }

    @Override
    public long size() throws IOException {
      if (!file.isFile()) {

```Python hl_lines="9"
{!../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial006c.py!}
```

/// tip

Pydantic 是 FastAPI 中所有数据验证和序列化的核心，当你在没有设默认值的情况下使用 `Optional` 或 `Union[Something, None]` 时，它具有特殊行为，你可以在 Pydantic 文档中阅读有关<a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/models/#required-optional-fields" class="external-link" target="_blank">必需可选字段</a>的更多信息。

///

### 使用Pydantic中的`Required`代替省略号(`...`)