Обычно они используются для объявления конкретных разрешений безопасности, например:

- `users:read` или `users:write` — распространённые примеры.
- `instagram_basic` используется Facebook / Instagram.
- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive` используется Google.

/// info | Информация

В OAuth2 «scope» — это просто строка, объявляющая требуемое конкретное разрешение.

Неважно, есть ли там другие символы, такие как `:`, или это URL.

implemented by public license practices.  Many people have made
generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
impose that choice.

This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to

import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Unit test for {@link NullPointerTester}.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @author Mick Killianey
 */
@SuppressWarnings({
  "CheckReturnValue",
  "unused", // many methods tested reflectively -- maybe prefer local @Keep annotations?
})
@NullUnmarked

 *
 * <p>{@link java.nio.file.Path} users will find similar utilities in {@link MoreFiles} and the
 * JDK's {@link java.nio.file.Files} class.
 *
 * @author Chris Nokleberg
 * @author Colin Decker
 * @since 1.0
 */
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
public final class Files {

  private Files() {}

  /**

    // Patterns for sensitive data - compiled once and cached
    private static final Pattern PASSWORD_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(
            "(?i)(password|passwd|pwd|secret|token|key|credential|auth)([\"']?\\s*[:=]\\s*[\"']?)([^\"',\\s]+)", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);

    private static final Pattern IP_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("\\b(?:[0-9]{1,3}\\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}\\b");

    // Object pools for performance optimization

import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLStreamHandler;
import java.nio.channels.Channels;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

import org.codelibs.core.lang.StringUtil;

import com.google.auth.oauth2.ServiceAccountCredentials;
import com.google.cloud.NoCredentials;
import com.google.cloud.storage.Blob;
import com.google.cloud.storage.BlobId;
import com.google.cloud.storage.Storage;

import org.codelibs.core.lang.StringUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.Constants;
import org.codelibs.fess.exception.StorageException;

import com.google.api.gax.paging.Page;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import com.google.cloud.NoCredentials;
import com.google.cloud.storage.Blob;
import com.google.cloud.storage.BlobId;
import com.google.cloud.storage.BlobInfo;
import com.google.cloud.storage.Bucket;

import junit.framework.TestSuite;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Unit test for {@link MinMaxPriorityQueue}.
 *
 * @author Alexei Stolboushkin
 * @author Sverre Sundsdal
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public class MinMaxPriorityQueueTest extends TestCase {
  private static final Ordering<Integer> SOME_COMPARATOR = Ordering.<Integer>natural().reverse();

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Queue;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Provides utility methods for working with byte arrays and I/O streams.
 *
 * @author Chris Nokleberg
 * @author Colin Decker
 * @since 1.0
 */
@GwtIncompatible
public final class ByteStreams {

  private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 8192;

  /** Creates a new byte array for buffering reads or writes. */

 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=
 * "https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/NewCollectionTypesExplained#multiset">{@code Multiset}</a>.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 * @author Jared Levy
 * @since 2.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
public final class TreeMultiset<E extends @Nullable Object> extends AbstractSortedMultiset<E>
    implements Serializable {

  /**