* **تبدیل داده**: از درخواست به نوع مورد نیاز.
* **اعتبارسنجی داده**: که از هر درخواست میاد:
    * تولید **خطاهای خودکار** که به کلاینت برمی‌گرده وقتی داده نامعتبره.
* **مستندسازی** API با استفاده از OpenAPI:
    * که بعدش توسط رابط‌های کاربری مستندات تعاملی خودکار استفاده می‌شه.

            switch (state) {
            case 0:
                if (in[i] != '/') {
                    // Checked exception (e.g. MalformedURLException) would be better
                    // but this would be a nightmare API wise
                    throw new RuntimeCIFSException("Invalid smb: URL: " + this.url);
                }
                out[prefixLen] = in[i];
                prefixLen++;
                state = 1;

	return err == nil
}

// MinIO Helm chart uses DownwardAPIFile to write pod label info to /podinfo/labels
// More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/inject-data-application/downward-api-volume-expose-pod-information/#store-pod-fields
// Check if this is Helm package installation and report helm chart version
func getHelmVersion(helmInfoFilePath string) string {
	// Read the file exists.

/// tip | Tipp

Um einen Query-Parameter vom Typ `list` zu deklarieren, wie im Beispiel oben, müssen Sie explizit `Query` verwenden, sonst würde der Parameter als Requestbody interpretiert werden.

///

Die interaktive API-Dokumentation wird entsprechend aktualisiert und erlaubt jetzt mehrere Werte.

<img src="/img/tutorial/query-params-str-validations/image02.png">

### Query-Parameter-Liste / Mehrere Werte mit Defaults

この場合、`int`のキーと`float`の値を持つものであれば、どんな`dict`でも受け入れることができます:

{* ../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial009.py hl[15] *}

/// tip | 豆知識

JSONはキーとして`str`しかサポートしていないことに注意してください。

しかしPydanticには自動データ変換機能があります。

これは、APIクライアントがキーとして文字列しか送信できなくても、それらの文字列に純粋な整数が含まれている限り、Pydanticが変換して検証することを意味します。

そして、`weights`として受け取る`dict`は、実際には`int`のキーと`float`の値を持つことになります。

///

## まとめ

     * it returns a subclass of Joiner that overrides this method to tolerate null inputs.
     *
     * Unfortunately, we don't distinguish between these two cases in our public API: Joiner.on(...)
     * and Joiner.on(...).useForNull(...) both declare the same return type: plain Joiner. To ensure
     * that users *can* pass null arguments to Joiner, we annotate it as if it always tolerates null

       * seen value. And while we *could* do that, we aren't required to: Map.Entry explicitly says
       * that behavior is undefined when the backing map is modified through another API. (It even
       * permits us to throw IllegalStateException. Maybe we should have done that, but we probably
       * shouldn't change now for fear of breaking people.)
       *

    pongQueue.add(payload)
    runWriter()
    receivedPingCount++
  }

  @Synchronized override fun onReadPong(payload: ByteString) {
    // This API doesn't expose pings.
    receivedPongCount++
    awaitingPong = false
  }

  override fun onReadClose(
    code: Int,
    reason: String,
  ) {
    require(code != -1)

 * the same single element. The total number of occurrences of an element in a multiset is called
 * the <i>count</i> of that element (the terms "frequency" and "multiplicity" are equivalent, but
 * not used in this API). Since the count of an element is represented as an {@code int}, a multiset
 * may never contain more than {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE} occurrences of any one element.
 *

 *       However, utilities that <i>use</i> that executor have the ability to interrupt tasks
 *       running on it. This class, by contrast, does not expose an {@code Executor} API.)
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>If you don't need the features of this class, you may prefer {@code newSequentialExecutor} for
 * its simplicity and ability to accommodate interruption.
 *
 * @since 26.0
 */
@J2ktIncompatible