Aqui veremos um exemplo usando <a href="https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">SQLModel</a>.

**SQLModel** é construído sobre <a href="https://www.sqlalchemy.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">SQLAlchemy</a> e Pydantic. Ele foi criado pelo mesmo autor do **FastAPI** para ser o par perfeito para aplicações **FastAPI** que precisam usar **bancos de dados SQL**.

To do that, use the standard Python type hint <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html#typing.Union" class="external-link" target="_blank">`typing.Union`</a>:

/// note

Для этого используйте стандартные аннотации типов в Python <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html#typing.Union" class="external-link" target="_blank">`typing.Union`</a>:

/// note | "Примечание"

Para fazer isso, use a dica de tipo padrão do Python <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html#typing.Union" class="external-link" target="_blank">`typing.Union`</a>:

/// note

////

/// info

Щоб дізнатись більше про <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic, перегляньте його документацію</a>.

///

**FastAPI** повністю базується на Pydantic.

Ви побачите набагато більше цього всього на практиці в [Tutorial - User Guide](tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

## Анотації типів у **FastAPI**

    * 然后用于自动生成交互式文档的用户界面。

听上去有点抽象。不过不用担心。你将在 [教程 - 用户指南](tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank} 中看到所有的实战。

最重要的是，通过使用标准的 Python 类型，只需要在一个地方声明（而不是添加更多的类、装饰器等），**FastAPI** 会为你完成很多的工作。

/// info

如果你已经阅读了所有教程，回过头来想了解有关类型的更多信息，<a href="https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/latest/cheat_sheet_py3.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">来自 `mypy` 的"速查表"</a>是不错的资源。

      p.getparent().remove(p)
    # Remove duplicate results of the same exact test (e.g. due to retry
    # attempts)
    for p in testsuite._elem.xpath(".//error | .//failure"):
      # Sharded tests have target names like this:
      # WindowOpsTest.test_tflite_convert0 (<function hann_window at
      #     0x7fc61728dd40>, 10, False, tf.float32)
      # Where 0x... is a thread ID (or something) that is not important for

              <location>${project.basedir}/javadoc-link/checker-framework</location>
            </offlineLink>
          </offlineLinks>
          <links>
            <link>https://errorprone.info/api/latest/</link>
          </links>
          <overview>../../overview.html</overview>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
      <plugin>
        <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
        <executions>

// A chunk has the following format:
//
//	<chunk-size-as-hex> + ";chunk-signature=" + <signature-as-hex> + "\r\n" + <payload> + "\r\n"
//
// First, we read the chunk size but fail if it is larger
// than 16 MiB. We must not accept arbitrary large chunks.
// One 16 MiB is a reasonable max limit.
//
// Then we read the signature and payload data. We compute the SHA256 checksum

If you want to play with JWT tokens and see how they work, check <a href="https://jwt.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://jwt.io</a>.

## Install `PyJWT`

We need to install `PyJWT` to generate and verify the JWT tokens in Python.

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then install `pyjwt`:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install pyjwt