Mais FastAPI (en fait Starlette) fournit une manière plus simple de le faire, qui garantit que les middlewares internes gèrent les erreurs serveur et que les gestionnaires d'exceptions personnalisés fonctionnent correctement.

Pour cela, vous utilisez `app.add_middleware()` (comme dans l'exemple pour CORS).

```Python
from fastapi import FastAPI
from unicorn import UnicornMiddleware

app = FastAPI()

/// note | Détails techniques

Vous pouvez également utiliser `from starlette import status`.

**FastAPI** fournit le même `starlette.status` sous le nom `fastapi.status` pour votre commodité, en tant que développeur. Mais cela provient directement de Starlette.

///

## Ajouter des tags { #tags }

Vous pouvez ajouter des tags à votre *chemin d'accès*, en passant le paramètre `tags` avec une `list` de `str` (généralement un seul `str`) :

    assertThat(inputStream!!.read()).isEqualTo('B'.code)
  }

  /**
   * Throttle the request body by sleeping 500ms after every 3 bytes. With a 6-byte request, this
   * should yield one sleep for a total delay of 500ms.
   */
  @Test
  fun throttleRequest() {
    assumeNotWindows()
    server.enqueue(
      MockResponse
        .Builder()
        .throttleBody(3, 500, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
        .build(),

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# Tests asynchrones { #async-tests }

Vous avez déjà vu comment tester vos applications **FastAPI** en utilisant le `TestClient` fourni. Jusqu'à présent, vous n'avez vu que comment écrire des tests synchrones, sans utiliser de fonctions `async`.

  private val socketAdapters =
    listOfNotNull(
      StandardAndroidSocketAdapter.buildIfSupported(),
      DeferredSocketAdapter(AndroidSocketAdapter.playProviderFactory),
      // Delay and Defer any initialisation of Conscrypt and BouncyCastle
      DeferredSocketAdapter(ConscryptSocketAdapter.factory),
      DeferredSocketAdapter(BouncyCastleSocketAdapter.factory),
    ).filter { it.isSupported() }

We are not restricted to having only one dependency that can return that type of data.

///

## Other models { #other-models }

You can now get the current user directly in the *path operation functions* and deal with the security mechanisms at the **Dependency Injection** level, using `Depends`.

And you can use any model or data for the security requirements (in this case, a Pydantic model `User`).

        this.lifecycleStarter = lifecycleStarter;
    }

    @Override
    public void execute(MavenSession session) {
        lifecycleStarter.execute(session);
    }

    // These methods deal with construction intact Plugin object that look like they come from a standard
    // <plugin/> block in a Maven POM. We have to do some wiggling to pull the sources of information

    checkNotNull(str);
    return (format == this) ? str : convert(format, str);
  }

  /** Enum values can override for performance reasons. */
  String convert(CaseFormat format, String s) {
    // deal with camel conversion
    StringBuilder out = null;
    int i = 0;
    int j = -1;
    while ((j = wordBoundary.indexIn(s, ++j)) != -1) {
      if (i == 0) {
        // include some extra space for separators

In many frameworks and systems just handling security and authentication takes a big amount of effort and code (in many cases it can be 50% or more of all the code written).

**FastAPI** provides several tools to help you deal with **Security** easily, rapidly, in a standard way, without having to study and learn all the security specifications.

But first, let's check some small concepts.

## In a hurry? { #in-a-hurry }