/**
   * Creates a new, empty {@code ArrayListMultimap} with the default initial capacities.
   *
   * <p>You may also consider the equivalent {@code
   * MultimapBuilder.hashKeys().arrayListValues().build()}, which provides more control over the
   * underlying data structure.
   */
  public static <K extends @Nullable Object, V extends @Nullable Object>
      ArrayListMultimap<K, V> create() {
    return new ArrayListMultimap<>();
  }

/**
 * The class CrawlerSystemException is a runtime exception that is thrown when a system error occurs during crawling.
 * It extends the RuntimeException class and provides constructors for creating exceptions with a message, a cause, or both.
 * It also provides a protected constructor that allows to specify whether or not suppression is enabled or stack trace is writable.
 */
public class CrawlerSystemException extends RuntimeException {

**FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.responses` as `fastapi.responses` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But most of the available responses come directly from Starlette.

And as the `Response` can be used frequently to set headers and cookies, **FastAPI** also provides it at `fastapi.Response`.

///

                                          )
            if response.status != 200:
                message = "Credential refresh failed, response: %s"
                raise CredentialRetrievalError(
                    provider=method,
                    error_msg=message % response.status,
                )

            creds = json.loads(response.data)

            query = {}
            query['Action'] = 'AssumeRoleWithClientGrants'

* **Starlette**:
    * Will have the next best performance, after Uvicorn. In fact, Starlette uses Uvicorn to run. So, it probably can only get "slower" than Uvicorn by having to execute more code.
    * But it provides you the tools to build simple web applications, with routing based on paths, etc.
    * If you are comparing Starlette, compare it against Sanic, Flask, Django, etc. Web frameworks (or microframeworks).
* **FastAPI**:

    private RdmaBufferManager bufferManager;
    private AutoCloseable mocks;

    @BeforeEach
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        mocks = MockitoAnnotations.openMocks(this);

        // Set up mock provider to return TCP memory regions
        when(mockProvider.registerMemory(any(ByteBuffer.class), any())).thenAnswer(invocation -> {
            ByteBuffer buffer = invocation.getArgument(0);

import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Parameter container class for data store configurations and runtime parameters.
 * This class provides a convenient wrapper around a Map to store and retrieve
 * data store specific parameters with type-safe access methods.
 *
 * <p>The class uses a ParamMap internally which provides case format conversion
 * between camelCase and snake_case parameter names for flexible parameter access.

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.Arguments;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ValueSource;
import org.mockito.ArgumentCaptor;
import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;

@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)

 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.building;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * Provides access to the contents of a source independently of the backing store (e.g. file system, database, memory).
 *
 * @deprecated since 4.0.0, use {@link org.apache.maven.api.services} instead
 */
@Deprecated(since = "4.0.0")

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.EmptySource;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.NullSource;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ValueSource;
import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;

/**
 * Tests for {@link RequestParam} covering enum mechanics and edge cases.