// If duplicates are allowed, this IdentityHashMap will record the final Entry for each
    // duplicated key. We will use this final Entry to overwrite earlier slots in the entries array
    // that have the same key. Then a second pass will remove all but the first of the slots that
    // have this Entry. The value in the map becomes false when this first entry has been copied, so
    // we know not to copy the remaining ones.

        }
      };

  public void testAnyAndNone_logicalOps() throws Exception {
    // These are testing behavior that's never promised by the API, but since
    // we're lucky enough that these do pass, it saves us from having to write
    // more excruciating tests! Hooray!

    assertSame(CharMatcher.any(), CharMatcher.none().negate());
    assertSame(CharMatcher.none(), CharMatcher.any().negate());

 * Circuit breaker pattern implementation for SMB operations.
 * Prevents cascading failures by temporarily blocking requests to a failing service.
 *
 * The circuit breaker has three states:
 * - CLOSED: Normal operation, requests pass through
 * - OPEN: Service is failing, requests are blocked
 * - HALF_OPEN: Testing if service has recovered
 */
public class SmbCircuitBreaker {

  @Override
  public final @Nullable V getOrDefault(@Nullable Object key, @Nullable V defaultValue) {
    /*
     * Even though it's weird to pass a defaultValue that is null, some callers do so. Those who
     * pass a literal "null" should probably just use `get`, but I would expect other callers to
     * pass an expression that *might* be null. This could happen with:
     *
     * - a `getFooOrDefault(@Nullable Foo defaultValue)` method that returns

      staticImports = "java.util.Objects.requireNonNull")
  @Deprecated
  public final Comparator<? super R> rowComparator() {
    /*
     * requireNonNull is safe because the factories require non-null Comparators, which they pass on
     * to the backing collections.
     */
    return requireNonNull(rowKeySet().comparator());
  }

  /**
   * Returns the comparator that orders the columns. With natural ordering, {@link

     * - Temporarily change this test:
     * --- Comment out assertEquals.
     * --- System.out.println(input + " " + simplifyPath(input));
     * --- fail(). (If the test were to pass, its output would be hidden.)
     * - Run the test.
     * - Pull the relevant lines of output from the test into a testcases file.
     * - Test the output:
     * --- cat testcases | while read L; do

            throws SmbException {
        if (host.indexOf('.') < 0 && host.toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT).equals(host)) {
            // this is not too good, probably should better pass the address and check that it is a netbios one.
            // While we could look up the domain controller/KDC we cannot really make the java kerberos implementation
            // use a KDC of our choice.

/// check

So, with the same Python type declaration, **FastAPI** gives you data validation.

Notice that the error also clearly states exactly the point where the validation didn't pass.

This is incredibly helpful while developing and debugging code that interacts with your API.

///

## Documentation { #documentation }

        assertDoesNotThrow(() -> outputStream.write(data, 0, -1)); // negative length, returns early
        assertDoesNotThrow(() -> outputStream.write(data, 0, 0)); // zero length, returns early

        // These should pass through to the underlying implementation
        assertDoesNotThrow(() -> outputStream.write(data, 0, 10)); // valid - will consume first mock (10)

        // The normalization removes all duplicate backslashes, so \\\\server becomes \server
        // This test validates that paths which should be UNC but aren't detected due to normalization
        // still pass validation (which is the current behavior, though not ideal)

        // These paths normalize to \server\share which is NOT detected as UNC due to normalization