* Sends any initial frames and starts reading frames from the remote peer. This should be called
   * after [Builder.build] for all new connections.
   *
   * @param sendConnectionPreface true to send connection preface frames. This should always be true
   *     except for in tests that don't check for a connection preface.
   * @param taskRunner the TaskRunner to use, daemon by default.
   */
  @Throws(IOException::class)
  @JvmOverloads

// Returns:
// - A pointer to a PreparedStmtDB instance, which manages prepared statements using the provided connection pool and configuration.
func NewPreparedStmtDB(connPool ConnPool, maxSize int, ttl time.Duration) *PreparedStmtDB {
	return &PreparedStmtDB{
		ConnPool: connPool,                     // Assigns the provided connection pool to manage database connections.

    /**
     * The SSL socket factory for secure connections.
     */
    protected SSLSocketFactory sslSocketFactory = null;

    /**
     * The thread pool for executing the request.
     */
    protected ForkJoinPool threadPool;

    /**
     * The connection builder for customizing the connection.
     */
    private BiConsumer<CurlRequest, HttpURLConnection> connectionBuilder;

 * Fix: Respect read timeouts on recycled connections.
 * Fix: Transmit multiple cookie values as a single header with delimiter.
 * Fix: Ensure `null` is never returned from a connection's `getHeaderFields()`.
 * Fix: Persist proper `Content-Encoding` header to cache for GZip responses.
 * Fix: Eliminate rare race condition in SPDY streams that would prevent connection reuse.

	// When the net.Conn is a remote drive this value is honored, we close the connection to remote peer proactively.
	DriveOPTimeout func() time.Duration

	SendBufSize int              // SO_SNDBUF size for the socket connection, NOTE: this sets server and client connection
	RecvBufSize int              // SO_RECVBUF size for the socket connection, NOTE: this sets server and client connection

        InetSocketAddress remoteAddress = new InetSocketAddress(hostname, port);
        RdmaConnection connection = createConnection(remoteAddress, null);
        connection.connect();
        return connection;
    }

    @Override
    public RdmaMemoryRegion registerMemory(ByteBuffer buffer, EnumSet<RdmaAccess> access) throws IOException {

    /** Task for monitoring idle connections */
    private TimeoutTask connectionMonitorTask;

    /** Connection timeout in milliseconds */
    protected Integer connectionTimeout;

    /** Maximum total number of connections */
    protected Integer maxTotalConnections;

    /** Maximum connections per route */
    protected Integer maxConnectionsPerRoute;

    }

    /**
     * Get total number of connections created
     *
     * @return connection count
     */
    public long getConnectionsCreated() {
        return connectionsCreated.get();
    }

    /**
     * Get number of currently active connections
     *
     * @return active connection count
     */
    public long getConnectionsActive() {

    )
    val connections: MutableList<RealConnection?> = ArrayList()
    val localClient =
      client
        .newBuilder()
        .eventListener(
          object : EventListener() {
            override fun connectionAcquired(
              call: Call,
              connection: Connection,
            ) {
              connections.add(connection as RealConnection)
            }

    override val call: Call,
    val connection: Connection,
  ) : CallEvent()

  data class ConnectionReleased(
    override val timestampNs: Long,
    override val call: Call,
    val connection: Connection,
  ) : CallEvent() {
    override fun closes(event: CallEvent): Boolean = event is ConnectionAcquired && call == event.call && connection == event.connection
  }

  data class CallStart(