if self.open:
                yield item
            else:
                raise ValueError("Session closed")


@contextmanager
def acquire_session() -> Generator[Session, None, None]:
    session = Session()
    try:
        yield session
    finally:
        session.open = False


def dep_session() -> Any:
    with acquire_session() as s:
        yield s


def broken_dep_session() -> Any:

    async def lifespan(app: FastAPI) -> AsyncGenerator[None, None]:
        yield

    @asynccontextmanager
    async def router_lifespan(app: FastAPI) -> AsyncGenerator[dict[str, bool], None]:
        yield {"router": True}

    @asynccontextmanager
    async def sub_router_lifespan(app: FastAPI) -> AsyncGenerator[None, None]:
        yield

    sub_router = APIRouter(lifespan=sub_router_lifespan)

            async for item in iterate_in_threadpool(func(*args, **kwargs)):
                yield item

        return gen_wrapper

    elif inspect.isasyncgenfunction(func):

        @wraps(func)
        async def async_gen_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
            async for item in func(*args, **kwargs):
                yield item

        return async_gen_wrapper

    @wraps(func)

from fastapi import Depends


async def dependency_a():
    dep_a = generate_dep_a()
    try:
        yield dep_a
    finally:
        dep_a.close()


async def dependency_b(dep_a: Annotated[DepA, Depends(dependency_a)]):
    dep_b = generate_dep_b()
    try:
        yield dep_b
    finally:
        dep_b.close(dep_a)


async def dependency_c(dep_b: Annotated[DepB, Depends(dependency_b)]):

class Session:
    def __init__(self) -> None:
        self.open = True


def dep_session() -> Any:
    s = Session()
    yield s
    s.open = False


def raise_after_yield() -> Any:
    yield
    raise HTTPException(status_code=503, detail="Exception after yield")


SessionFuncDep = Annotated[Session, Depends(dep_session, scope="function")]

            if self.open:
                yield item
            else:
                raise ValueError("Session closed")


@contextmanager
def acquire_session() -> Generator[Session, None, None]:
    session = Session()
    try:
        yield session
    finally:
        session.open = False


def dep_session() -> Any:
    with acquire_session() as s:
        yield s


def broken_dep_session() -> Any:

def gen_dependency(value: str) -> Generator[str, None, None]:
    yield value


async def async_gen_dependency(value: str) -> AsyncGenerator[str, None]:
    yield value


class CallableDependency:
    def __call__(self, value: str) -> str:
        return value


class CallableGenDependency:
    def __call__(self, value: str) -> Generator[str, None, None]:
        yield value


class AsyncCallableDependency:

The first thing to notice, is that we are defining an async function with `yield`. This is very similar to Dependencies with `yield`.

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial003_py39.py hl[14:19] *}

The first part of the function, before the `yield`, will be executed **before** the application starts.

And the part after the `yield` will be executed **after** the application has finished.

### Async Context Manager { #async-context-manager }

A primeira coisa a notar é que estamos definindo uma função assíncrona com `yield`. Isso é muito semelhante a Dependências com `yield`.

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial003_py39.py hl[14:19] *}

A primeira parte da função, antes do `yield`, será executada **antes** de a aplicação iniciar.

E a parte posterior ao `yield` será executada **depois** de a aplicação ter terminado.

class CustomError(Exception):
    pass


def catching_dep() -> Any:
    try:
        yield "s"
    except CustomError as err:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=418, detail="Session error") from err


def broken_dep() -> Any:
    yield "s"
    raise ValueError("Broken after yield")


app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/catching")
def catching(d: Annotated[str, Depends(catching_dep)]) -> Any: